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The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route （路線）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been 1. bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years. Some people may think it is2.[?m'p?s?b(?)l] to exist（存在）.Now let me tell you the history.

The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an) and ended in East Europe, near 3.（today）Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,5004.(kilometer) long and covered one 5. （four）of the planet. The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade（翡翠）, ceramics（制陶術(shù)）and iron6. （go）west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food 7.carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about 8. [‘s????l] arts, science , literature, crafts（工藝）and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, the languages and cultures developed 9.(quick)and influenced each other. Today, along the Silk Road there are 10. [‘sevr?l] places of interest, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

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