When I was young, I was always frustrated ( 挫敗的 ), and almost everything ended in failure. I hung out everywhere all day. Having seen me like that, my father 【小題1】 to cheer me up.
One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it. I found it 【小題2】 . My father said he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup. And then, he led 【小題3】 to a lake, where he threw a big handful of salt 【小題4】 the lake, scooped up a spoonful of water and let me taste it again. He asked, "Does it 【小題5】 taste salty?"' "Not at all," I said. My father said, "Now you may know the root (根源) of your 【小題6】 :You are just a cup of water, not a lake. Be a lake and you won't【小題7】sad any more."
I came to understand my 【小題8】 motive (目的): I feel unlucky 【小題9】 my heart is as small as a cup of water without great ideals as a lake.
To be a lake 【小題10】 great ideals, your feeling of failures and frustrations will be melted ( 融化) like the salt thrown into the lake.
【小題1】decided
【小題2】salty
【小題3】me
【小題4】.into
【小題5】still
【小題6】pains
【小題7】feel
【小題8】father’s
【小題9】because
【小題10】with
解析試題解析:本文大意:年輕時(shí)因?yàn)椴徽撟鍪裁词驴偸且允「娼K,我天天無(wú)所事事。爸爸決定讓我振作起來(lái),先給了我一杯加鹽的水,我感覺(jué)很咸,又帶我到一個(gè)湖邊,把一大捧鹽扔進(jìn)湖里,又讓我渴加鹽的湖水,但我并不覺(jué)得咸。我終于明白了,爸爸的用意,成為有著偉大理想的湖,失敗和受挫感就會(huì)像扔進(jìn)湖里的鹽一樣融化掉。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:看到我像那個(gè)樣子,我爸爸決定讓我振作起來(lái)。decide決定,動(dòng)詞;to cheer me up前加動(dòng)詞,全文為一般過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù) Having seen me like that看到我像那個(gè)樣子,可知填decided
【小題2】考查形容詞。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)水是咸的。salt鹽,salty感的,it后接形容詞作賓補(bǔ);根據(jù)he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup.他只是在茶里加了一小勺鹽,可知填salty
【小題3】考查代詞。句意:然后他帶我到一個(gè)湖邊,在那兒他把一大捧鹽扔進(jìn)湖里,盛了一勺水讓我再?lài)L。I 我,me我,謂語(yǔ)后用賓格;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是帶我去湖邊,可知填me
【小題4】考查介詞。句意:見(jiàn)【小題3】。into進(jìn)入,throw into把……扔進(jìn)……,可知填into
【小題5】考查副詞。句意:水嘗起來(lái)還咸嗎?still仍然;茶水的咸和湖水的咸前后對(duì)比,可知填still
【小題6】考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在你也許知道你痛苦的根源了。pain痛苦;根據(jù)almost everything ended in failure.幾乎每件事以失敗告終,可知痛苦不止一件,故填pains
【小題7】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:做一個(gè)湖,你就不會(huì)再感覺(jué)難過(guò)了。feel感覺(jué);will后接動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知可知填feel
【小題8】考查名詞所有格。句意:我慢慢明白我爸爸的目的了。father爸爸,motive目的,所屬關(guān)系,名詞所有格,根據(jù)可知填father’s
【小題9】考查連詞。句意:我感覺(jué)不幸運(yùn)因?yàn)槲业男南褚槐粯有,沒(méi)有像湖一樣偉大的理想。because因?yàn),心胸狹小是感覺(jué)不幸運(yùn)的原因,可知填because
【小題10】考查介詞。句意:成為有著偉大理想的湖,你失敗和受挫感就會(huì)像扔進(jìn)湖里的鹽一樣融化掉。with具有,with結(jié)構(gòu)做定語(yǔ),修飾lake,可知填with
考點(diǎn):短文填空
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