【題目】It wouldn’t be Christmas without a beautiful tree.

Days before the holiday season, Western children begin decorating (裝飾) Christmas trees. They put colourful lights and stars on them. But the best things are the gifts (禮物) under the tree!

Where did the first Christmas tree come from? There are many stories about it.

One is about the German Martin Luther. He was walking through the forest (樹林) one Christmas Eve. As he walked, he saw millions of stars above ever-green (常綠的) trees. He thought it was beautiful. He cut down a small tree and took it home to his family. He put candles (蠟燭) on it.

Another story is about a poor woodman. He met a lost and hungry child on Christmas Eve. He was very poor himself, but gave the child food and a place to stay.

He woke the next morning to find a beautiful tree outside his door. The hungry child was really an angel (天使). He wanted to thank the man.

People first had Christmas trees in Germany in 1600s. Now there are different kinds of Christmas trees, even man-made ones. But they all have a very big star or an angel on the top.

【1】The passage (短文) is about .

A. Christmas Eve B. Christmas Day

C. Christmas gifts D. Christmas trees

【2】 The passage tells us stories about Christmas trees.

A. one B. two C. some D. many

【3】 People first had Christmas trees in a country.

A. eastern B. western C. southern D. northern

【4】“man-made ones” here means .

A. Christmas gifts made by men

B. Christmas stars made at Christmas

C. Christmas trees made by men

D. Christmas holidays made by men

【5】The best title (標(biāo)題) for the passage is .

A. First Christmas Day

B. The best Christmas gifts

C. Beautiful Christmas trees

D. First Christmas trees

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】整篇文章是關(guān)于圣誕樹的故事。先是敘述了圣誕樹在圣誕節(jié)中的重要作用，接著講述了有關(guān)圣誕樹的兩個(gè)故事。一個(gè)是德國(guó)人樹林偶遇圣誕樹的故事；另一個(gè)是一個(gè)貧窮的樵夫由于好心得到天使的禮物的故事。最后敘述了圣誕樹的來源。

【1】主旨大意題。整篇文章都是關(guān)于圣誕樹的，故選D。

【2】綜合總結(jié)題。整篇文章共講述了兩個(gè)故事，故選B.

【3】細(xì)節(jié)材料題。根據(jù)文中People first had Christmas trees in Germany in 1600s可知圣誕樹最初是在德國(guó)開始的，德國(guó)屬于西方國(guó)家，故選B。

【4】分析判斷題。根據(jù)文中Now there are different kinds of Christmas trees, even man-made ones.可知man-made ones指的是Christmas trees，故選C。

【5】給文章找標(biāo)題。這種題看似簡(jiǎn)單，其實(shí)并不簡(jiǎn)單，因?yàn)樗o的標(biāo)題都是有關(guān)課文內(nèi)容的，選出的標(biāo)題必須最貼文章中心意思，文章重點(diǎn)描述的是圣誕節(jié)的來源，包括兩個(gè)故事都是在敘述這個(gè)事情，故答案為D。

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