Question

完形填空

　　One evening Peter went home and said to his wife, “You have been a very good wife. You 1 in the home. You have 2 me some very good meals. You have looked after 3 very well. Today is your birthday and I have bought you a 4 !”

　　“Oh, thank you,” said his wife. “This is a piece of good 5 ! What have you bought me?”

　　“I've bought you a watch,” said Peter. He took it out for his wife to 6 but he 7 it.

　　“Oh, dear!” he said, “I've dropped it.”

　　He began to 8 it on the floor, but it was 9 inside their little house and he could not see anything. He went 10 and began to look for the watch in the 11 .

　　 12 a friend came along.

　　“What's the matter?” he asked Peter.

　　“I've lost a watch,” said Peter.

　　“I'm 13 to hear that,” said his friend. “Let me help you to look for it. 14 did you lose it?”

　　“Inside the house”, said Peter. “I lost it there.”

　　“Inside the house?” said his friend. “You've lost it indoors and you are looking for it outdoors. I don't 15 . I don't think that's very 16 .”

　　“Let me explain(解釋),” said Peter. “It is very dark inside my house. I can't see very well. I shall 17 find the watch there. But out here the 18 are bright. I can see much more 19 . This is a much better 20 to look.”

　　Peter's friend said nothing. He looked at Peter and said “Goodbye, Peter”, and went away.

1．

[　　]

A．have worked hard

B．stayed long

C．were back

D．were ill

2．

[　　]

A．bought

B．brought

C．had

D．cooked

3．

[　　]

A．the dog

B．the family

C．my wife

D．the watch

4．

[　　]

A．match

B．one

C．present

D．meal

5．

[　　]

A．news

B．meal

C．watch

D．meat

6．

[　　]

A．have

B．see

C．do

D．keep

7．

[　　]

A．found

B．broken

C．dropped

D．threw

8．

[　　]

A．pick up

B．find out

C．go after

D．look for

9．

[　　]

A．dark

B．bright

C．cold

D．clean

10．

[　　]

A．back

B．outside

C．inside

D．on

11．

[　　]

A．house

B．office

C．floor

D．street

12．

[　　]

A．Just then

B．Just now

C．At time

D．Long ago

13．

[　　]

A．glad

B．ill

C．sorry

D．clear

14．

[　　]

A．When

B．Where

C．How

D．Who

15．

[　　]

A．understand

B．guess

C．want

D．find

16．

[　　]

A．wrong

B．interesting

C．happy

D．clever

17．

[　　]

A．easily

B．never

C．even

D．ever

18．

[　　]

A．rooms

B．cars

C．lights

D．floors

19．

[　　]

A．slowly

B．brightly

C．clearly

D．nearly

20．

[　　]

A．room

B．place

C．watch

D．light

Answer 1

答案：A;D;B;C;A;B;C;D;A;B;D;A;C;B;A;D;B;C;C;B
解析：

1．在Peter對(duì)妻子說話的直接引語中，空白前后的三個(gè)句子均用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，此空的謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用相同的時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去開始并繼續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一系列動(dòng)作或情況． 　　2．四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的過去分詞都可以用meals作賓語，但我們讀了該段中的直接引語，就可以體會(huì)出前四句是Peter贊揚(yáng)妻子料理家務(wù)很好的話．cook meals是“做飯”的意思． 　　3．四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的名詞都可以作have looked after的賓語，但直接引語中前三句的語境表明，此空應(yīng)填the family，指Peter總結(jié)了妻子料理家務(wù)很好． 　　4．前一個(gè)分句Today is your birthday表明，此空應(yīng)填present，指生日禮物． 　　5．上文Today is your birthday and I have bought you a present及下文What have you bought me表明，這句中詞組a piece of所修飾的是news． 　　6．四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞都可以和空白前的for his wife to構(gòu)成不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作目的狀語，但該句took it out已作出提示：，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞see． 　　7．此空可根據(jù)該句He took it out for his wife to see，but所表示的轉(zhuǎn)折意義及下文I've dropped it作出正確判斷． 　　8．參看下文He went outside and began to look for the watch in the street． 　　9．空白后的并列分句he could not see anything告訴我們，此空應(yīng)填表示“黑暗的”形容詞dark． 　　10．上文已敘述了it was dark inside their little house，再根據(jù)空白后的并列謂語began to look for the watch in the street，可以判斷出此空應(yīng)填表示方位為“在外面”的副詞outside． 　　11．此空應(yīng)填street，與前一個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞謂語went outside所表示的意義相照應(yīng)． 　　12．根據(jù)故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展，此空應(yīng)填Just then，意思是“就在那時(shí)”． 　　13．根據(jù)上文Peter的回答I've lost a watch可以判斷出此空應(yīng)填sorry．Im sorry to hear…是表示遺憾和同情的日常交際用語． 　　14．D項(xiàng)疑問代詞不能在句中作狀語應(yīng)先排除．其余三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的疑問副詞都能在句中作狀語，但讀了下文“Inside the house,”said Peter. “I lost it there.”就不難判斷出此空詢問的是丟表的地點(diǎn)． 　　15．空白前Peter的朋友說的話You've lost it indoors and you are looking for it outdoors表明了朋友的疑惑． 　　16．由上文Peter的朋友對(duì)他在戶內(nèi)丟表而在戶外尋找這一舉動(dòng)的不理解，可以確定此空應(yīng)填clever．該句為否定轉(zhuǎn)移，形式上否定主句，而實(shí)際上則否定了從句的內(nèi)容，朋友認(rèn)為Peter找表的作法是不明智之舉． 　　17．由上文It is very dark inside my house和I can't see very well可以判斷出，此空應(yīng)填表示否定意義的副詞never． 　　18．A、B、D項(xiàng)指具體的事物和地點(diǎn)，填入與句意不符．下文I can see much more clearly表明，這里指的是光線明亮． 　　19．由前一句But out here the lights are bright進(jìn)行邏輯推理，可以判斷出此空應(yīng)填clearly．光線明亮，自然看得清楚，這是一個(gè)常識(shí)性的問題． 　　20．四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的名詞都可以在句中作表語，但句子主語This在這里指代上文所說的地點(diǎn)out here，故此空應(yīng)填place．