【題目】 TherearestoriesabouttwoU.S.presidents,AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren,whichattempttoexplaintheAmericanEnglishtermOK.Wedon’tknowifeitherstoryistrue,buttheyarebothinteresting.
ThefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthatPresidentJacksonhadverylittleeducation.Infact,hehaddifficultyreadingandwriting.WhenimportantpaperscametoJackson,hetriedtoreadthemandthenhadhisassistantsexplainwhattheysaid.Ifheapprovedofapaper.hewouldwrite “allcorrect” onit.Theproblemwasthathedidn’tknowhowtospell.Sowhathereallywrotewas “olkorekt”.Afterawhile,heshortenedthattermto “OK”.
ThesecondexplanationisbasedontheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn,Kinderhook,NewYork.VanBnren’sfriendsorganizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresident. TheycalledtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub,andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled “OK”.
【1】Theauthor______ .
A. believesbothofthestories
B. doesn’tbelieveawordofthestories
C. isnotsurewhetherthestoriesaretrue
D. istellingthestoriesjustforfun
【2】Accordingtothepassage,PresidentJackson______.
A. couldn’tdrawupanydocumentsatall.
B. didn’tliketoreadimportantpapersbyhimself.
C. oftenhadhisassistantssigndocumentsforhim.
D. wasn’tgoodatreading,writingorspelling.
【3】Accordingtothefirststory,theterm“OK”_________.
A. wasapprovedofbyPresidentJackson
B. wasthetitleofsomeOfficialdocuments
C. wasfirstusedbyPresidentJackson
D. wasanoldwaytospell“allcorrect’’
【4】Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm ‘‘OK”_________ .
A. wastheshortwaytosay ‘‘oldKinderhookClub”
B. meanttheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn
C. wasthenameofVanBuren’sclub
D. wasusedtocallVanBuren’ssupportersintheelection
【5】Accordingtothesecondstory.theterm “OK” wasfirstused_______ .
A. byVanBuren
B. inapresidentialelection
C. toorganizetheOldKinderhookClub
D. bythemembersofthe‘‘OldKinderhookClub”
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【解析】
文章介紹了兩屆美國總統(tǒng)的故事,這兩個故事解釋了美國英語中OK一詞的來歷。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wedon’tknowifeitherstoryistrue可知是不確定這兩個故事是不是真的;故選C。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Infact,hehaddifficultyreadingandwriting.可知是不擅長讀書寫字;故選D。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ThefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthatPresidentJacksonhadverylittleeducation.---Afterawhile,heshortenedthattermto “OK”.可知Jackson總統(tǒng)最先使用;故選C。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VanBnren’sfriendsorganizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresident. TheycalledtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub,andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled “OK”.可知VanBuren的支持者被叫做OK;故須D。
【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NewYork.VanBnren’sfriendsorganizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresident. TheycalledtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub,andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled “OK”.可知是在總統(tǒng)選舉中;故選B。
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