Question

【題目】用方框中所給詞或短語的適當形式填空

have a dream，as...as，together with，go to sleep，work on

【1】He is ______ the railroad.

【2】A teacher ______ five students was in the classroom then.

【3】I hope I will be ______ beautiful ______ my mother.

【4】I ______ that one day I can go to the moon.

【5】Tom ______ before 9 o'clock because he was too tired in the daytime.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】working on

【2】together with

【3】 as as

【4】have a dream

【5】went to sleep

【解析】

【1】句意：他正致力于鐵路工作。

致力于work on，又因為其前有is，所以表示現(xiàn)在進行時需用be+ v-ing結構，故答案為working on。

【2】句意：那時有一名老師和五名學生在教室里。

together with翻譯為“和……”，根據(jù)句中謂語動詞的選擇是was可知，謂語動詞的選擇取決于a teacher，滿足“就遠原則”，故答案為together with。

【3】句意：我希望我會像我的媽媽一樣漂亮。

as...as翻譯為“像……一樣”，句中beautiful使用了原級，滿足as+形容詞/副詞原級+as結構。故答案為(1). as (2). as。

【4】句意：我有一個夢想就是有一天我能登上月球。

have a dream翻譯為“有一個夢想”，根據(jù)后半句“one day I can go to the moon.”可知，此處表達了說話人的愿望；符合句意，故答案為have a dream。

【5】句意：湯姆九點之前就入睡了因為他白天太累了。

go to sleep翻譯為“入睡”，根據(jù)后半句湯姆白天太累了可知，九點前入睡符合句意；又因為后半句的was，所以時態(tài)是一般過去時，故答案為went to sleep。

1.“就原原則”指主語后面跟有 as well as、along with、with、together with、except、besides、including、followed by等引導的詞組時，謂語動詞的單、復數(shù)根據(jù)主語的單、復數(shù)而定。

例句：The girl as well as boys has learned to use computers.

2. as...as該結構的意思是“像……一樣”。

(1)、接形容詞或副詞的原級，在否定句中，第一個as也可換成 so。例句：

He doesn't study as/so hard as his brother. 他學習不如他弟弟努力。

(2)、表示涉及數(shù)量或程度，可用“as much+不可數(shù)名詞+as”和“as many+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+as”。如：He doesn't pay as much tax as we do / as us. 他沒我們交的稅款多。