【題目】用方框中所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空
have a dream,as...as,together with,go to sleep,work on
【1】He is ______ the railroad.
【2】A teacher ______ five students was in the classroom then.
【3】I hope I will be ______ beautiful ______ my mother.
【4】I ______ that one day I can go to the moon.
【5】Tom ______ before 9 o'clock because he was too tired in the daytime.
【答案】
【1】working on
【2】together with
【3】 as as
【4】have a dream
【5】went to sleep
【解析】
【1】句意:他正致力于鐵路工作。
致力于work on,又因?yàn)槠淝坝?/span>is,所以表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)需用be+ v-ing結(jié)構(gòu),故答案為working on。
【2】句意:那時(shí)有一名老師和五名學(xué)生在教室里。
together with翻譯為“和……”,根據(jù)句中謂語動(dòng)詞的選擇是was可知,謂語動(dòng)詞的選擇取決于a teacher,滿足“就遠(yuǎn)原則”,故答案為together with。
【3】句意:我希望我會(huì)像我的媽媽一樣漂亮。
as...as翻譯為“像……一樣”,句中beautiful使用了原級(jí),滿足as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案為(1). as (2). as。
【4】句意:我有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想就是有一天我能登上月球。
have a dream翻譯為“有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想”,根據(jù)后半句“one day I can go to the moon.”可知,此處表達(dá)了說話人的愿望;符合句意,故答案為have a dream。
【5】句意:湯姆九點(diǎn)之前就入睡了因?yàn)樗滋焯哿恕?/span>
go to sleep翻譯為“入睡”,根據(jù)后半句湯姆白天太累了可知,九點(diǎn)前入睡符合句意;又因?yàn)楹蟀刖涞?/span>was,所以時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),故答案為went to sleep。
1.“就原原則”指主語后面跟有 as well as、along with、with、together with、except、besides、including、followed by等引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)主語的單、復(fù)數(shù)而定。
例句:The girl as well as boys has learned to use computers.
2. as...as該結(jié)構(gòu)的意思是“像……一樣”。
(1)、接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),在否定句中,第一個(gè)as也可換成 so。例句:
He doesn't study as/so hard as his brother. 他學(xué)習(xí)不如他弟弟努力。
(2)、表示涉及數(shù)量或程度,可用“as much+不可數(shù)名詞+as”和“as many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+as”。如:He doesn't pay as much tax as we do / as us. 他沒我們交的稅款多。
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