【題目】下列短文的劃線部分是錯(cuò)誤的,請(qǐng)將其正確答案寫在相應(yīng)位置
You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast give you 【1】
enough energy for the morning. So don’t go to school with it. 【2】
Fruit and vegetables are good for your healthy, but fast food, 【3】
like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. But eat the right 【4】
food to keep you healthy. Playing sports can also helping you keep fit. 【5】
But sometimes accidents can happen, so try to stay safe. They’re 【6】
necessary for you to learn from first aid. Then you can help yourselves 【7】
or others if an accident happens. You must stay away from smoke 【8】
and drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. So they 【9】
don’t know smoking or drinking can cause much illnesses. You should 【10】
say no to smoking and drinking.
【答案】
【1】gives
【2】without
【3】health
【4】So
【5】help
【6】It’s
【7】about
【8】smoking
【9】But
【10】many
【解析】
短文就健康飲食給出了一些建議。
【1】畫線部分為give。句子主語Breakfast為不可數(shù)名詞,故謂語give應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為give→gives。
【2】畫線部分為with。根據(jù)上文Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning,早餐為人們提供早晨所需能量,所以要吃早餐,故本句應(yīng)意為“因此不要不吃早餐就去上學(xué)”,with應(yīng)改為without。故答案為with→without。
【3】畫線部分為healthy。畫線單詞healthy前為形容詞性物主代詞your,故healthy應(yīng)改為名詞形式。故答案為healthy→health。
【4】畫線部分為But。連詞but表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,但前文提到吃垃圾食品會(huì)讓人發(fā)胖和不健康,后文說應(yīng)該吃正確的食物來保持健康,兩者之間是因果關(guān)系,即“垃圾食品會(huì)損害健康,所以要吃正確的食物”,故應(yīng)用連詞so連接。故答案為But→So。
【5】畫線部分為helping。畫線單詞前為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,故helping應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為helping→help。
【6】畫線部分為They’re。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),本句為It作形式主語,即It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.。故答案為They’re→It’s。
【7】畫線部分為from。learn from意為“向……學(xué)習(xí)”,與本句句意“學(xué)習(xí)一些急救知識(shí)是必要的”不符,learn about意為“獲得、學(xué)得”,符合句意,故from應(yīng)改為about。故答案為from→about。
【8】畫線部分為smoke。stay away from doing sth.為固定搭配,意為“避免做某事”,故smoke應(yīng)用ing形式。故答案為smoke→smoking。
【9】畫線部分為So。連詞so表因果關(guān)系,但前文提到許多學(xué)生認(rèn)為抽煙喝酒很酷,后文提到他們不知道抽煙喝酒會(huì)造成很多疾病,兩者之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用連詞but連接。故答案為So→But。
【10】畫線部分為much。much通常修飾不可數(shù)名詞,而后面名詞illnesses為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)用many修飾。故答案為much→many。
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