【題目】—I ________ speak English in class because I’m afraid of making mistakes.
—Don’t be shy. Believe in yourself and everything will be OK.
A. needn’t B. dare not
C. dare not to D. needn’t to
【答案】B
【解析】
試題分析:英語中need和dare都可以作為情態(tài)動詞和實意動詞使用。 need作情態(tài)動詞無人稱或數(shù)的變化, 后接動詞原形,多用于否定句和疑問句中;need 作為行為動詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化, 后面可接名詞、代詞、動名詞及帶to 的動詞不定式;可用于肯定句、疑問句和否定句中;dare用作情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形,主要用于疑問句、否定句和條件句中;dare用作實義動詞,此時其后的動詞不定式可帶to也可不帶to,且dare有人稱和數(shù)以及時態(tài)的變化。句意:我不敢在課堂上說英語,因為我害怕犯錯誤。結合語境可知本句中描述的是自己的情感態(tài)度,故dare用作情態(tài)動詞,選B。
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