科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市阜寧縣羊寨中學(xué)七年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day’s hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend (修理) it. He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter.
“Where is your light?” asked the policeman. “No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law (法律).” “I had a light, but it has just gone out,” said the old man.
“I don’t believe that story,” said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. What’s your name and where do you live?” he asked.
“Please don’t take my name,” said the old man. “My home is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven’t come far without a light.”
“You came all the way without a light. What’s your name?”
The carter quickly took the policeman’s hand and put it down on top of the light. The light was still hot and burnt the policeman’s hand. The policeman jumped and he was very angry. “Now, what do you think?” said the carter. “Did I come all the way without a light?”
【小題1】In the passage the word “cart” is ____.
| A．something like a car |
| B．something like a light |
| C．something pulled by a horse |
| D．something with a light |
| A．on the back of his horse |
| B．late one night |
| C．very late every night |
| D．with a policeman |
| A．Near the old man’s home. |
| B．At the traffic lights |
| C．Under a road light |
| D．Far from the old man’s home |
| A．the old man didn’t have a light |
| B．the policeman didn’t believe the old man’s words |
| C．the old man didn’t want to tell his name |
| D．the light on the old man’s cart was not on |
| A．He made the policeman touch the light. |
| B．He jumped and shouted angrily. |
| C．He made the policeman angry. |
| D．The light burnt the policeman’s hands. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江蘇省徐州市中考模擬英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
If you put a buzzard(禿鷹) in a cage without a roof(頂棚), the bird will be a prisoner. Even though it can fly, it can’t fly through the open roof. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of 3 or 4 meters. Without space to run, he will not even try to fly, but will stay in his small jail(監(jiān)牢) for the rest of his life.
The ordinary bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground, all it can do is shuffle(穿梭) about helplessly. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself into the air. Then it takes off quickly. But on flat ground, it will never fly.
A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for away where none exists, until it completely destroys itself.
In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling with all their problems and frustrations(挫折)，not realizing that the answer is right there above them.
【小題1】A buzzard can’t fly through the open roof of a cage because .
| A．it is too big and heavy to fly up |
| B．it feels the space is too small to start the flight |
| C．it gets used to living in the cage without a roof |
| D．it would like to spend the rest of his life in the jail |
| A．the bat is a kind of smart bird |
| B．the bat can take off quickly on flat ground |
| C．the bat flies only at night |
| D．the bat can only take off from a higher place |
| A．The bee doesn’t try to find a way to escape. |
| B．The bee will die if it isn’t taken out of the cup in time. |
| C．The bee always wants to escape from the cup near the bottom. |
| D．The bee doesn’t see the way out at the top. |
| A．Many people are like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. |
| B．Animals will also give up when in trouble. |
| C．We should try new ways to deal with difficulties. |
| D．We should solve problems by ourselves. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年浙江省臺州市八校聯(lián)誼九年級第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
When my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I could make it home for the holidays. Only on the afternoon of December 23 was the list of men who would have three-day passes (通行證) posted. I was one of the lucky soldiers.
??? It was Christmas Eve when I arrived, and a light snow had fallen. Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood. There were lights, all colors, and ornaments (裝飾物) shining against the green of a pine.
??? “Where did it come from？” I asked.
??? “I asked the Gates boy to cut it,” my mother said. “I wouldn’t have had one just for myself, but when you called--- oh, such a rush! He just brought it in this afternoon…”
??? The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Krystal Star was in its place. A few green branches reached about a little awkwardly (難看地) at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with pleasant smell of Christmas.
??? “It’s not like the ones you used to find,” my mother went on. “Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn’t know where to look. But I couldn’t be picky.”
??? “Don’t worry, ” I told her. “It’s perfect.”
??? It wasn’t, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time: all Christmas trees are perfect.
1.When the writer got home, ________.
A. it was December 23?????????????
B. it was snowing heavily
C. he found a Christmas tree in the living room????????????? ???
D. the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother
2.From the passage, we can conclude推斷 that ________.
A. the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas trees??? ????????????? ?????????????
B. his mother didn’t like perfect trees????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
C. his mother didn’t want to have a tree???
D. the writer wouldn’t have a tree cut by someone else
3.“All Christmas trees are perfect”, because they can remind you of ________.
A. the wartime????????????? ? B. the green of a pine????????????? C. the pleasant smell??? D. the sweet home
4.The best title for this passage would be “________”.
A. How to Choose a Christmas Tree??? ????????????? ????????????? B. How Soldiers Spent Christmas??? ?????????????
C. The Perfect Christmas Tree????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. The Christmas Without a Tree
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科目：初中英語 來源：2014屆江蘇省姜堰市八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising(早起) people had less disease(疾病) than late rising people, and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people, and so on.
So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鮮的) air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.
Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.
Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.
Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.
Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit(養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣) of early rising. They have to make an effort(努力) to do so. As the English proverb says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富裕的) and wise.”
1.Early rising people are than late rising people.
A．fatter B．thinner
C．healthier D．Cleverer
2.Air is the freshest according to the passage.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．in the evening D．a(chǎn)ll the day
3.Which of the following is the result of early rising?
A．People can get ready for their work.
B．People can get fresh air.
C．People can learn things more quickly and better.
D．All of the above.
4.If a man always likes to get up late, it's for him to form the habit of getting up early.
A．easy B．difficult
C．happy D．sad
5.As the English proverb says, can make us healthy, wealthy and wise.
A．getting up early B．going to bed early
C．getting up late D．both A and B
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江蘇蘇州工業(yè)園星港學(xué)校初二下學(xué)期5月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Homework should be done as soon as you get home from school. If you have after-school activities, the homework should be done first. At the same time, it is fine to allow for a snack break and also to allow for stretching(拉伸的)breaks.
Also, you should remember that it is your duty to do your homework. Next time, when you want to depend on Mom and Dad for help, please try to find the answer yourself, because you will learn much, much more that way.
When you have a question, especially something about a science or math, don't always turn to your teacher! It is a good idea to try to find the answer yourself. If this doesn't work, you can also look at the materials in the back of the book. They may guide you to the pages you should look at to help you understand the problem.
Finally, while doing homework, don't think about or do other things. Keep working. Setting a time limit(限制) often helps with this. Different ages decide different amounts of time. 10-15 minutes is good for a child that's aged 6-8. A time of 20-30 minutes is about right for a child aged 9-12. Kids can keep studying for 30-45 minutes from the ages of 13 to 15. This, of course, depends on your abilities to pay attention and stay on tasks.
1.In the first paragraph, the writer mainly tells us that ______.
A. doing homework is the first thing you should do at home
B. after-school activities can't affect doing homework
C. parents can help kids with their homework at night
D. kids need a good rest after school
2. In the third paragraph, the writer wants to tell us that ______.
A. students should ask the teacher more questions
B. thinking over the questions before asking others is important
C. problems can't be solved without a teacher's help
D. students shouldn't always look at the materials in the back of the book
3.The passage mainly tells children ______.
A. not to look away while doing homework
B. to do homework by themselves
C. not to turn to teachers when doing homework
D. to do their homework quickly and in the right way'
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