【題目】My grandma is a great woman named Mary. She was born in 1919 and died in 2009. ___ she didn't live to be 100 years old, she had a good, long life. She worked as a ____ for 70 years. She taught in Africa for many years. Then she ____ Africa and moved to Malaysia. At that time, people didn't travel by plane, so she traveled by ____. It _____her three months to go by ship from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947, she traveled by plane for the first time. This new transportation made traveling from England to Malaysia much ___ than before. She didn't stop teaching ____ she was seventy-five years old.
Mary really loved teaching and she was also good at ____ stories. I always hear her talk about her stories. They were very_____ , and I would like to listen to her when I was free. She could remember everything though she was old, I think it was because she ____stopped working and thinking. My grandmother was really a great woman.
【1】A. Although B. So C. Or D. As
【2】A. teacher B. doctor C. nurse D. singer
【3】A. visited B. left C. stayed in D. got to
【4】A. car B. ship C. train D. bus
【5】A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
【6】A. quicker B. harder C. worse D. safer
【7】A. however B. until C. while D. as soon as
【8】A. writing B. acting C. hearing D. telling
【9】A. boring B. interesting C. old D. friendly
【10】A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 A
【3】 B
【4】 B
【5】 D
【6】 A
【7】 B
【8】 D
【9】 B
【10】 D
【解析】
文章大意:這是一篇人物故事類(lèi)閱讀,主要介紹作者的奶奶是個(gè)偉大的女人,她出生于1919年,于2009年去世。她做了70年的教師。她在非洲教書(shū)多年。奶奶真的很喜歡教書(shū),而且她也很擅長(zhǎng)講故事。雖然她很老,但她能記住所有的事情,可能是因?yàn)樗龔膩?lái)沒(méi)有停止過(guò)工作和思考。
【1】句意:雖然她活的不到100歲,但她活的很好,很長(zhǎng)壽?疾檫B詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A雖然;B所以;C或者、是否;D由于、像…一樣、當(dāng)…時(shí)。根據(jù)句意"__她活的不到100歲,但她活的很好,很長(zhǎng)壽。"可知,應(yīng)該是"雖然",用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故答案選A。
【2】句意:她當(dāng)了70年的教師?疾槊~及語(yǔ)境理解。A教師;B醫(yī)生;C護(hù)士;D歌手。句意"她當(dāng)了70年的__"。根據(jù)下一句She taught in Africa for many years她在非洲教書(shū)多年.可知,應(yīng)該是"教師"。故答案選A。
【3】句意:然后她離開(kāi)非洲,搬到了馬來(lái)西亞?疾閯(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A參觀;B離開(kāi);C留在家中;D到達(dá)。句意"然后她__非洲搬到馬來(lái)西亞"?芍,應(yīng)該是"離開(kāi)"。故答案選B。
【4】句意:在那個(gè)時(shí)候,人們不乘飛機(jī)旅行,所以她乘船旅行?疾槊~及語(yǔ)境理解。A小汽車(chē);B船;C火車(chē);D公交車(chē)。句意"在那個(gè)時(shí)候,人們不乘飛機(jī)旅行,所以她乘__旅行".根據(jù)下文go by ship from England to Malaysia in those days那時(shí)候從英國(guó)坐船去馬來(lái)西亞,可知,應(yīng)該是"船"。故答案選B。
【5】句意:那時(shí)候,她從英國(guó)坐船去馬來(lái)西亞花了三個(gè)月的時(shí)間?疾閯(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人;pay與for連用;sth.costs (sb.) +金錢(qián),某物花了(某人)多少錢(qián);It takes sb.+時(shí)間+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間。句意"那時(shí)候她從英國(guó)坐船去馬來(lái)西亞花了三個(gè)月時(shí)間"。由It,及不定式to go…,可知,用take的過(guò)去式took花費(fèi)。故答案選D。
【6】句意:這種新的交通工具使從英國(guó)到馬來(lái)西亞的旅行比以前快得多?疾楸容^級(jí)及語(yǔ)境理解。A更快;B更難;C更壞;D更安全。句意"這種新的交通工具使從英國(guó)到馬來(lái)西亞的旅行比以前__得多".根據(jù)上一句In 1947,she traveled by plane for the first time.1947年,她第一次乘飛機(jī)旅行.可知,應(yīng)該是"更快"。故答案選A。
【7】句意:她直到75歲才停止教書(shū)?疾檫B詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A然而、無(wú)論如何;B直到;C在…期間;D一…就…。句意"她__75歲才停止教書(shū)"。not…until"直到…才…",固定搭配。故答案選B。
【8】句意:瑪麗非常喜歡教書(shū),而且她也擅長(zhǎng)講故事?疾閯(dòng)名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A寫(xiě);B表演;C聽(tīng);D講述。句意"Mary非常喜歡教書(shū),而且她也擅長(zhǎng)__故事"。根據(jù)下一句I always hear her talk about her stories我總是聽(tīng)到她談?wù)撍墓适?芍,?yīng)該是"講述"。故答案選D。
【9】句意:它們是非常有趣的,我有空的時(shí)候想聽(tīng)她講?疾樾稳菰~及語(yǔ)境理解。A無(wú)聊的;B有趣的;C老的;D友好的。句意"它們是非常__,我有空的時(shí)候想聽(tīng)她講"?芍,想聽(tīng)奶奶講故事,應(yīng)該是"有趣的"。故答案選B。
【10】句意:雖然她老了,但她什么都記得,我想這是因?yàn)樗龔膩?lái)沒(méi)有停止過(guò)工作和思考?疾楦痹~及語(yǔ)境理解。A總是;B通常;C有時(shí);D從來(lái)沒(méi)有、決不。句意"雖然她老了,但她什么都記得,我想這是因?yàn)樗?/span>__停止過(guò)工作和思考"?芍,應(yīng)該是"從來(lái)沒(méi)有"。故答案選D。
完形填空題型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息詞。同時(shí)憑借自己掌握的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和一般的常識(shí),兼顧人稱(chēng)、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)、語(yǔ)法和時(shí)態(tài)等等語(yǔ)法的因素,從語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)方面考慮答案。細(xì)心檢查,避免疏漏。如,第2小題,根據(jù)下一句She taught in Africa for many years她在非洲教書(shū)多年.可知,應(yīng)該是"教師"。故答案選A。第7小題,由題干可知考查固定搭配,not…until"直到…才…",故答案選B。
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