【題目】
A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes .
For children ,eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes(結(jié)果)—it is also about developing good ones .
In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries .Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).
In the report ,titled “The Importance of Family Dinners (VIII) ”, researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives ”. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol .
Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long –term physical and mental health benefits(好處) .These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks .These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的)。
Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “l(fā)ikely provide young children with first-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues(事件) and day-to-day concerns ” .She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others .
【1】What can be the best title for the text ?
A. Benefits of eating togetherB. Advantages of eating alone
C. Ways of developing social skillsD. Risks of using drugs and alcohol
【2】Children eating with their families are more likely to .
A. drink more sugary soft drinks
B. do well in their studies at school
C. be more socially active and aggressive
D. have a closer relationship with their parents
【3】Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph ?
A. To introduce herB. To add a new point
C. To explain furtherD. To provide background information
【4】From which is the text probably taken ?
A. A travel guideB. A biology textbook
C. A cooking instructionD. A science magazine
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】D
【解析】
這是一篇說明文,多項研究結(jié)果說明家人一起吃飯的重要性,民以食為天,吃飯是一個讓我們停下手中的事情來享受生活的機會。
【1】主旨大意題。根據(jù).Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).和Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long –term physical and mental health benefits(好處)可知文章主要講一起吃飯的好處;故選A。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù). They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,可知是和父母有更親近的關(guān)系;故選D。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “l(fā)ikely provide young children with first-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues(事件) and day-to-day concerns ” .She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others .可知是為了更深一層的解釋孩子和父母一起吃飯的重要性;故選C。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes .和后文的一些調(diào)查,可推測文章內(nèi)容可能是一篇來自科學(xué)雜志的文章;A travel guide一本旅游指南, A biology textbook一本生物課本,A cooking instruction一本烹飪說明,A science magazine一個科學(xué)雜志;故選D。
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