【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給詞,音標(biāo)或語(yǔ)境的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,要求所填的單詞意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫(xiě)正確。
Hi, everybody, I’m glad to【1】 you something about 【2】(read). Nowadays, more and more 【3】 ['pip()l] enjoy reading. They can read foreign books and also the books from China. Many Chinese students now like reading children’s books from China better 【4】 Naughty Boy Ma Xiaotiao(《淘氣包馬小跳》) and The Grass House(《草房子》).
【5】 January to November, 【6】['ft] percent of the top 1,000 children’s bestsellers(暢銷書(shū)) on Dangdang online bookstore were【7】 ['wks] by Children’s authors(作家). This set a record for sales of such books, People’s Daily reported.
“In the book A Boy’s Dairy(《男生日記》)”, students enjoy talking an QQ,” Xu Youyou, one of the students from Shenzhen 【8】(say) “They are just like me and my friends.”
In 2016, 【9】(China) author Cao Wenxuan won the Hans Christian Andersen Award, the highest international award for children’s books. His books are now in seven languages. That’s all 【10】(thank) for listening.
【答案】
【1】tell
【2】reading
【3】people
【4】like
【5】From
【6】forty
【7】works
【8】says
【9】Chinese
【10】thanks
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要講述了中國(guó)兒童讀書(shū)在世界上越來(lái)越受歡迎。
【1】句意:大家好,我很高興告訴你們一些關(guān)于閱讀的事情。
根據(jù)空前I’m glad to可知,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合句意可知,此空是“告訴的”意思,故答案為tell。
【2】句意:大家好,我很高興告訴你們一些關(guān)于閱讀的事情。
根據(jù)空前介詞about可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,結(jié)合句意和英語(yǔ)單詞提示可知,故答案為reading。
【3】句意:如今,越來(lái)越多的人喜歡閱讀。
根據(jù)空前more and more 可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,結(jié)合句意和音標(biāo)提示可知,故答案為people。
【4】句意:現(xiàn)在很多中國(guó)學(xué)生更喜歡看中國(guó)的兒童讀物,比如《淘氣包馬小跳》和《草房子》。根據(jù)空后Naughty Boy Ma Xiaotiao(《淘氣包馬小跳》) and The Grass House(《草房子》)。可知,此空應(yīng)填介詞,“比如,像”的意思,故答案為like。
【5】句意:從1月到11月,當(dāng)當(dāng)網(wǎng)上書(shū)店前1000名兒童暢銷書(shū)中有40%是兒童作者的作品。據(jù)《人民日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道,這創(chuàng)下了此類圖書(shū)的銷售紀(jì)錄。
根據(jù)固定用法from…to…從…到…,首字母要大寫(xiě),結(jié)合句意可知,故答案為From。
【6】句意:從1月到11月,當(dāng)當(dāng)網(wǎng)上書(shū)店前1000名兒童暢銷書(shū)中有40%是兒童作者的作品。據(jù)《人民日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道,這創(chuàng)下了此類圖書(shū)的銷售紀(jì)錄。
根據(jù)空后percent of 可知,此空應(yīng)填基數(shù)詞,結(jié)合句意和音標(biāo)提示可知,故答案為forty。
【7】句意:從1月到11月,當(dāng)當(dāng)網(wǎng)上書(shū)店前1000名兒童暢銷書(shū)中有40%是兒童作者的作品。據(jù)《人民日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道,這創(chuàng)下了此類圖書(shū)的銷售紀(jì)錄。
根據(jù)空前were可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和音標(biāo)提示可知,故答案為works。
【8】句意:其中一個(gè)來(lái)自深圳的學(xué)生說(shuō):“他們就像我和我的朋友一樣!
此句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是one of the students fromShenzhen可知,謂語(yǔ)要用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和英語(yǔ)單詞提示可知,故答案為says。
【9】句意:2016年,中國(guó)作家曹文軒獲得了安徒生獎(jiǎng),這是國(guó)際兒童圖書(shū)最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。
根據(jù)空后名詞author 可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞作定語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意和音標(biāo)提示可知,故答案為Chinese。
【10】句意:謝謝你的傾聽(tīng)。
根據(jù)空前That’s all 和空后介詞for可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式thanks=thank you,結(jié)合句意和英語(yǔ)單詞提示可知,故答案為thanks。
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給詞,音標(biāo)或語(yǔ)境的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,要求所填的單詞意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫(xiě)正確。這類題,一是懂得分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)。二是知道充當(dāng)各個(gè)句子成分的詞類或詞性。從語(yǔ)法上確定答案,當(dāng)然,對(duì)于某些固定搭配也要牢記,在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多積累這些詞匯或短語(yǔ)。對(duì)于句子使用的時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)也要通過(guò)語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行確定。例如,第8小題,句意:其中一個(gè)來(lái)自深圳的學(xué)生說(shuō):“他們就像我和我的朋友一樣。”此句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是one of the students fromShenzhen可知,謂語(yǔ)要用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和英語(yǔ)單詞提示可知,故答案為says。
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