【題目】閱讀理解
Tears clean your eyes. If some dirt gets in your eye, your tears will wash it out. Tears are mostly salty water, but they also have a germ(細(xì)菌) killer in them. Every time you blink(眨眼睛), germ-killing tears spread over your eyes. And since you may blink as many as thirty times in one minute, it's no wonder that your eyes are two of the cleanest places on your body.
You don't have to do anything to get your tears to work. These special eye keepers are always at work, protecting and cleaning your eyes. They work so well that you hardly even notice them.
But the eye keepers cannot keep your eyes healthy all by themselves. You must be an eye keeper, too. Learn the eye keeper rules. Keel: your eyes healthy, and they will amaze you with wonderful sights for a long, long time.
Follow these eye keeper rules:
★Protect your eyes from accidents. Wear safety glasses when you play sports or when you are near someone using power tools.
★Protect your eyes from the sun. Wear sunglasses that block harmful UV rays.
★If something gets in your eyes, wash them out with clean, cool water. Never rub(揉) your eyes.
★See your eye doctor for regular check-ups.
(1)Why are your eyes two of the cleanest places on your body?
A.Your eyes can be cleaned by a doctor at a check-up.
B.Your eyes can be cleaned by washing them.
C.Your eyes are cleaned by tears.
D.Your eyes are cleaned by wearing glasses.
(2)What are your tears always doing?
A.Making your eyes clean.
B.Making your eyes soft.
C.Helping make bone around your eyes.
D.Helping your eyes blink more often.
(3)What should you do immediately if you get something in your eyes?
A.Keep your eyes open.
B.Keep your eyes shut.
C.Wash your eyes with water.
D.Blink your eyes thirty times.
(4)What should you do to protect your eyes from the sun?
A.Wear sunglasses.
B.Wash your eyes often.
C.Cry often.
D.Smile a lot.
(5)Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.Keep blinking.
B.Eye keepers.
C.Wonderful products.
D.Close your eyes.

【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】本文介紹眼淚的作用以及我們應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)眼睛。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章開頭Tears clean your eyes. If some dirt gets in your eye, your tears will wash it out. 可知選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Tears clean your eyes.可知選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由If something gets in your eyes, wash them out with clean, cool water. 可知選C。
(4)理解判斷題。由Protect your eyes from the sun. Wear sunglasses that block harmful UV rays.可知選A。
(5)綜合理解題。Keep blinking.“總是眨眼睛”;Eye keepers. “眼睛保護(hù)者”;wonderful products“好的產(chǎn)品”;close your eyes“閉上你的眼睛”。通過閱讀短文可知B項最為符合文章的大意,故選B。
這是一篇健康保健類閱讀。問題的設(shè)置都可以從文章中找出答案?疾閷W(xué)生的語言組織能力以及理解能力。

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