Question

【題目】
Once upon a time there was a boy who liked drawing, but he was too poor to buy a brush. One night he said to himself,"If only I had a brush, I could draw pictures for the poor people in my village."
Suddenly an old man with a long white beard(胡須）appeared. He said, "Here is a brush for you. But you must only draw prictures for poor people with it."
Ma Liang began to draw a hen, and as he did so, it changed into a real hen. "Wow!"he said, "this brush must be magic!" Then he drew an axe（斧頭) for a poor woman and it changed into a real one.
Soon the king heard about Ma Liang's magic brush. He asked Ma Liang to draw him a tree with gold coins hanging on it, but Ma Liang refused. The king was so angry that he threw Ma Liang in prison（監(jiān)牢）."If I had a key, I could unlock the door,"Ma Liang said. So he drew a key and it changed into a real key. He opened the door quietly and escaped(逃跑). When the king got on his horse and chased him with his guards, Ma Liang drew a horse and it changed into a real horse. He rode the horse and ran away.
Judge the following sentences true(T) or false (F) according to what you read.
（1）Ma Liang didn't have a brush because he didn't like drawing at all.
（2）Ma Liang did as the old man told him.
（3）The King was friendly to Ma Liang all the time.
（4）The underlined word "chased" in the passage means "ran after".
（5）The story tells us Ma Liang was a kind, clever and brave boy.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）

F

（2）

T

（3）

F

（4）

T

（5）

T

【解析】本文講述了“神筆馬良”的故事，表達了作者嫉惡如仇，與廣大勞苦大眾站在一起，敢于挑戰(zhàn)權貴的思想品質(zhì)。
1.F推理判斷題。題意:馬良沒有畫筆因為他根本就不喜歡畫畫。由短文第一句Once upon a time there was a boy who liked drawing, but he was too poor to buy a brush.可知馬良喜歡畫畫。因此本句錯。
2.T推理判斷題。題意:馬良按照老人告訴的那樣做。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，老人叫馬良只為窮人畫畫，他拒絕給權貴們畫畫。故本句正確。
3.F推理判斷題。題意:國王對馬良一直友好.The King was friendly to Ma Liang all the time.根據(jù)短文第四段的The king was so angry that he threw Ma Liang in prison（監(jiān)牢）(國王如此生氣把他關進了監(jiān)獄，可知本句錯。
4.T推理判斷題。題意:有下劃線的chased意思是追趕。句意When the king got on his horse and chased him with his guards, Ma Liang drew a horse and it changed into a real horse. He rode the horse and ran away.國王上了馬和他的衛(wèi)兵一起chased他。可以推測出是追趕他，所以本句正確。
5.T推理判斷題。題意:故事告訴我們馬良是一位善良、聰明和勇敢的孩子。眾觀全文，本句正確。