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If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English. They are listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master (精通 ) the skills of reading and listening.
Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think  about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.
As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs (輸入 ) in your Mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practise listening.
For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably(更適合) taking some notes.
If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically (自動地 ), and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.
Topic
How to ____小題1:___ English speaking and writing skills
four  ___小題2:____
Reading, listening, speaking and writing
 
__小題3:___on reading
Read as much as you can.
Read ___小題4:___ and think about what the sentence and the
unfamiliar words mean.
Spend less time on the grammars and the
unfamiliar words mean.
Prepare a __小題5:___ where you can write down the important words or sentences.
 
Advice on ___小題6:______
Keep listening for __小題7:__  an hour every day
Focus more on the reading and try to do well in reading,
which can help you listen better
Listen to cartoons or some movies specially made for
children, whose  ___小題8:____ are not difficult to follow.
Listen to VOA or BBC programs every day
Listen actively and you’d better take some notes.
 
__小題9:_____
Your speaking and writing will improve automatically and  become perfect if you ___小題10: ____ the advice .
 

小題1:improve
小題2:skills
小題3:Advice/Suggestions
小題4:actively
小題5:Notebook
小題6:listening
小題7:half
小題8:languages
小題9:Result
小題10:follow/take

試題分析:
小題1:根據if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills 和下文內容可知,本文主要講述如何提高英語說和寫的技巧。所以本題填improve。
小題2:通過There are four skills in learning English可知,本空應該填four。
小題3:根據you should take some advice和下文81小題中advice可知,本空應該填advice。
小題4:通過But your reading must be active“你的閱讀一定要積極”可知,本空放在了read后面,應該用actively。
小題5:通過It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook 可知,應該是準備一個筆記。所以本題填notebook。
小題6:根據81小題和本題內容可知,本題是敘述的聽力,所以本題填listening。
小題7:通過 you can listen every day for about 30 minutes.可知,每天應該聽大約30分鐘,也就是半小時。所以本題應該填half。
小題8:根據listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy可知,本空應該填languages。
小題9:通過閱讀最后一段可知,本段是總結本文的內容,也是結論。故應該用result。
小題10:通過If you follow these pieces of advice可知,如果你能跟隨這些建議,就能提高你的說話寫的能力。
點評:本類題很多時候考查學生的概括能力和應變能力。本題中的部分題目可以在文中直接找到,但還有一些題目是需要我們進行總結,分析才能得出答案的,所以在做題時,可以盡可能的在文中找答案,但也應該進行合理的推測總結。
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