分析 全文大意:
這篇短文主要介紹了奧地利女作家貝爾塔•馮•蘇特納生于1843.6.9卒于1914.6.21.《機(jī)器時代來臨》、《放下武器!》是她的主要著作.雖然她與諾貝爾生前只有短暫交往,但普遍相信諾貝爾在諾貝爾獎中設(shè)立和平獎項是受到她的影響的.她也是第一個獲得諾貝爾和平獎的女性.
解答 答案:
65.Yes,she did.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第一段She used her pen to tell the world her beliefs.可知她利用自己的筆告訴世界她的信仰,故作肯定回答,故答案為:Yes,she did.
66.In 1864. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第二段Bertha Kinsky was born in 1843to a rich Austrian family.In 1864she saw a war taking place in her country可知Bertha Kinsky 1843年出生在奧地利一個富裕的家庭.在1864年她看到自己的國家發(fā)生了戰(zhàn)爭.故推知奧地利1864年發(fā)生戰(zhàn)爭,故答案為:In 1864.
67.To write a book./To write a book against war called Lay Down Your Arms.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段In 1898 Bertha von Suttner wrote a book against war called Lay Down Your Arms.可知在1889年Bertha von Suttner 寫了一本書來反對戰(zhàn)爭書名為《放下武器!》,可知她通過寫書來反對戰(zhàn)爭.故答案為:To write a book./To write a book against war called Lay Down Your Arms.
68.To honor/praise people who have done important work in sciences,literature and peace 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第四段 Alfred Nobel supported Bertha von Suttner's work in the peace movement.Before he died in 1896,some of his money was set aside to create the Nobel Prize.Every year since 1901,people who have done important work in sciences,literature(文學(xué)),and peace have received Nobel Prizes."諾貝爾支持Bertha von Suttne在和平運動中所做的工作.在他1896年去世前,他的部分錢被留出來創(chuàng)辦了諾貝爾獎.自從1901年每年那些在科學(xué)、文學(xué)、和平等領(lǐng)域作出貢獻(xiàn)的人都會獲得諾貝爾獎."可知諾貝爾獎設(shè)立的目的是為了獎勵那些在科學(xué)文學(xué)等領(lǐng)域作出貢獻(xiàn)的人.故答案為:To honor/praise people who have done important work in sciences,literature and peace
69.A woman for peace./What Bertha did for peace./Bertha did something for peace.主旨大意題 根據(jù)本題短文主要講了了奧地利女作家貝爾塔•馮•蘇特納為和平所做的一切.故答案為:A woman for peace./What Bertha did for peace./Bertha did something for peace.
點評 首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,找出相關(guān)信息,就可以確定正確答案.
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