In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too , difficult or boring for humans.
Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after . For example, scientists are making a robot to help people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.
One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks” its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by . The owner wears a special belt. This belt instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.
In the United States, another of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.
Robots are also used in American . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮臉) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.
1.A. interesting B. strange C. dangerous D. safe
2.A. others B. another C. them D. themselves
3.A. deaf B. blind C. old D. sick
4.A. in front of B. behind C. under D. above
5.A. television B. radio C. loudspeaker D. mobile telephone
6.A. posts B. writes C. reads D. sends
7.A. type B. size C. set D. double
8.A. guesses B. thinks C. hears D. sees
9.A. cinema B. hospitals C. museum D. theatre
10.A. until B. before C. because D. whether
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.C
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了現(xiàn)實生活正機器人主要應(yīng)用在工廠里面幫助完成人類難以完成的工作,但是現(xiàn)在機器人逐漸應(yīng)用在幫助殘疾人們的日常生活中,還有一些應(yīng)用在醫(yī)院里面,可見科技的發(fā)展之快。
1.考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)句意,根據(jù)句意這些工作太難太無聊可知應(yīng)是危險。A,有趣B奇怪C危險D安全。故選C
2.考查代詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)句意機器人也能照顧殘疾人們和那些不能照顧他們自己的人們。,A其他的,B另一個,C他們,D他們自己,根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用反身代詞故選C.
3.考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)文中Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog.可知應(yīng)是盲人門,表示一類人用the加形容詞 A聾的B盲的C老的D生病的,故選B。
4.考查介詞短語及語境的理解。根據(jù)上文,他有輪子所以應(yīng)該走在主人的前面 A在……的前面B在……的后面C在…… 的上面。故選A.
5.考查名次詞及語境的理解。結(jié)合上下文,電子狗是通過收音機和主人交談的。A電視B收音機C揚聲器D手機。故選B.
6.考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)文中這個帶子通過電子狗 把指令發(fā)送給主人。A郵寄B寫C讀
D發(fā)送。故選D。
7.考查名詞及語境的理解。結(jié)合上下文,在美國另一種型號的機器人幫助殘疾工人。A類型B號C套D成雙。故選A。
8.考查動詞及語境的理解。由上文可知,機器人聽到主人發(fā)出的聲音,A客人B認為C聽到D看見。故選C
9.考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)For example, they shave (刮臉) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms可知是在醫(yī)院里。A電影院,B醫(yī)院C博物館D劇院。故選B.
10.考查連詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)最后一句機器人不會迷路因為在他的電腦記憶力有整個醫(yī)院的地圖。A直到B在….之前C因為D是否
考點:科普類閱讀短文。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學年江蘇江都大橋中學八年級下期期末考試英語卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease. The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease. “I began to smoke when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong.” said Zhang.
It is a mistake many teenagers make. It is said that about 40 million of the country’s young people between 13 and 18 have tried smoking. Nearly 68 percent of teenager smokers smoked their first one before the age of 13. Those who live in big cities started even earlier. Many teenagers see people smoking in the movies. But in real life, stars like Jackie Chan think smoking is a bad thing. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year one million people die from smoking-related(與吸煙有關(guān)的)diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.
Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers.
【小題1】What kind of disease did smoking cause for Zhang Li?
A. Lung cancer. B. Blood disease. C. Heart disease.
【小題2】From the passage, we know Zhang Li started to smoke when he was years old.
A. 13 B. 14 C. 18
【小題3】The city’s young people .
A. knew that smoking was a bad thing
B. tried smoking when they were in Junior 3
C. started smoking earlier than those in the country
【小題4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Zhang Li had a disease and lost his left leg.
B. Smoking may cause many kinds of diseases.
C. Smoking may make you have a shorter life.
【小題5】What does the underlined word “non-smokers ” mean in English?
A. People who like smoking.
B. People who smoke.
C. People who don’t smoke.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆江蘇江都大橋中學八年級下期期末考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease. The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease. “I began to smoke when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong.” said Zhang.
It is a mistake many teenagers make. It is said that about 40 million of the country’s young people between 13 and 18 have tried smoking. Nearly 68 percent of teenager smokers smoked their first one before the age of 13. Those who live in big cities started even earlier. Many teenagers see people smoking in the movies. But in real life, stars like Jackie Chan think smoking is a bad thing. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year one million people die from smoking-related(與吸煙有關(guān)的)diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.
Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers.
1.What kind of disease did smoking cause for Zhang Li?
A. Lung cancer. B. Blood disease. C. Heart disease.
2.From the passage, we know Zhang Li started to smoke when he was years old.
A. 13 B. 14 C. 18
3.The city’s young people .
A. knew that smoking was a bad thing
B. tried smoking when they were in Junior 3
C. started smoking earlier than those in the country
4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Zhang Li had a disease and lost his left leg.
B. Smoking may cause many kinds of diseases.
C. Smoking may make you have a shorter life.
5.What does the underlined word “non-smokers ” mean in English?
A. People who like smoking.
B. People who smoke.
C. People who don’t smoke.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學年寧夏青銅峽市九年級聯(lián)考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “l(fā)and” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn(掙) some e-money and buy more “seed”(種子), “pets” and even “houses”.
Li You from Xi’an said people in the city get tired from work, they go to their own farms, take care of their crops(莊稼), and pull out weeds(雜草). It is glad to forget about the pressure in cities.
Li Bu grew up in a small village, and then he went to a city, but now he misses the life in the village and “Happy Farms” makes the country dream possible in his office. He said every time he sees his crops, dogs, and grasses, he feels like he is in the village again. When he is working on his farm, he can feel the breath of nature, and get happiness from farming and harvesting(收獲).
Li Lei enjoys putting some “bugs”(蟲) in my friends’ garden and they’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Li Hong said it was just a waste of time. Teenagers spend so many hours on it and they can’t focus on their study.
1.From the passage, we know that “Happy Farms” is a ______game.
A.boring B.popular C.dull D.famous
2.According to the passage, people can’t _______things in this game.
A.borrow B.grow C.steal D.sell
3.Among the four people, ________ likes the game while _______dislike the game.
A.Li You; Li Bu B.Li Bu; Li Hong C.Li Hong; Li Lei D.Li Lei; Li You
4.From Li Bu’s words, we can guess that he’s most probably ___________.
A.a(chǎn) student B.a(chǎn) farmer C.a(chǎn)n office worker D.a(chǎn) thief
5.Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?
A.They are longing for country life.
B.They can have fun with friends.
C.The game relax people and give them a new experience.
D.They are confident enough to face the real world.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2011年福建省龍巖市中考英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease. The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease. “I began to smoke when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong.” said Zhang.
It is a mistake many teenagers make. It is said that about 40 million of the country’s young people between 13 and 18 have tried smoking. Nearly 68 percent of teenager smokers smoked their first one before the age of 13. Those who live in big cities started even earlier. Many teenagers see people smoking in the movies. But in real life, stars like Jackie Chan think smoking is a bad thing. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year one million people die from smoking-related(與吸煙有關(guān)的)diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.
Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers.
1.What kind of disease did smoking cause for Zhang Li?
A. Lung cancer. B. Blood disease. C. Heart disease.
2.From the passage, we know Zhang Li started to smoke when he was years old.
A. 13 B. 14 C. 18
3. The city’s young people .
A. knew that smoking was a bad thing
B. tried smoking when they were in Junior 3
C. started smoking earlier than those in the country
4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Zhang Li had a disease and lost his left leg.
B. Smoking may cause many kinds of diseases.
C. Smoking may make you have a shorter life.
5. What does the underlined word “non-smokers ” mean in English?
A. People who like smoking.
B. People who smoke.
C. People who don’t smoke.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com