【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1Howold__________ (be)yourparents?

2Whenis__________ (Jim)birthday?

3The__________ (four)dayofaweekisWednesday.

4Lucy__________ (have)abasketballgameeachyear.

5Thereare28or29__________ (day)inFebruary.

6Thefootballgameis__________ (interest).

7Hewants__________ (come)totheparty.

8The__________ (two)dayofaweekisMonday.

9TodayisMaythe__________ (30).

10Whenareyour__________ (grandparent)birthdays?

【答案】

1are

2Jim’s

3fourth

4has

5days

6interesting

7to come

8second

9thirtieth

10grandparents’

【解析】

1句意:你的父母多大了?how old意思是"多大了"經(jīng)常用來問詢年齡多大了,多少歲了,后面的系動詞要根據(jù)后面的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定;本句的主語"your parents",是復(fù)數(shù),所以be動詞要用are,故答案填are

2句意:吉姆的生日是什么時候?根據(jù)空格后面的名詞birthday,可知這里應(yīng)填所有格形式,“吉姆的”用Jim’s表示,故答案填Jim’s.

3句意:一周的第四天是星期三。根據(jù)所給信息推測句意是"一周的第四天是星期三。"西方國家把每周的周日作為一周中的第一天,所以星期三應(yīng)是第四天,表示“第幾天”用序數(shù)詞表示,“第四”英文表達是fourth,故答案填fourth.

4句意:露西每年有一場籃球比賽。根據(jù)句中的eachyear可知句子時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Lucy是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has,表示“有”,故答案填has.

5句意:二月有28天或29天。day“日、天”,可數(shù)名詞,前面有表示數(shù)量的詞“28or29”,所以這里用其復(fù)數(shù)形式days,故答案填days.

6句意:足球比賽很有趣。前面有系動詞is,所以這里應(yīng)填一個形容詞形式作表語,由題干可知這里指的是足球比賽很有趣,修飾的是物,所以應(yīng)用interesting形式,故答案填interesting.

7句意:他想要去參加聚會。want to do sth.固定搭配,意思是“想要去做某事”,故答案填to come.

8句意:一周的第二天是星期一。根據(jù)所給信息推測句意是"一周的第二天是星期一。"西方國家把每周的周日作為一周中的第一天,所以星期一應(yīng)是第二天,表示“第幾天”用序數(shù)詞表示,“第二”英文表達是second,故答案填second.

9句意:今天是五月三十號。在表示幾月幾日時,日期用序數(shù)詞表示,“三十”的序數(shù)詞為thirtieth,故答案填thirtieth.

10句意:你祖父母的生日是什么時候?根據(jù)空格后面的名詞birthday,可知這里應(yīng)填所有格形式;由前面的系動詞are,可知祖父母”用其復(fù)數(shù)形式grandparents,以s結(jié)尾的名詞其所有格直接在后面加“”,故答案填grandparents’.

本題首先要粗讀每個句子,看每個句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如,第1小題,根據(jù)本句的主語"your parents",是復(fù)數(shù),所以be動詞要用are,故答案填are。第3小題,根據(jù)所給信息推測句意是"一周的第四天是星期三。"西方國家把每周的周日作為一周中的第一天,所以星期三應(yīng)是第四天,表示“第幾天”用序數(shù)詞表示,“第四”英文表達是fourth,故答案填fourth。

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