分析 本文主要講述了作者從總是說(shuō)"我不行"到變?yōu)檎f(shuō)"我可以"的故事.作者以前不管什么事都覺(jué)得自己不行,不愿意去嘗試,但是有一天她的媽媽讓他讀了托馬斯的一首短詩(shī),題為"I can"即"我可以",從此以后作者將這首詩(shī)作為自己的人生準(zhǔn)則,把說(shuō)我不行改成我可以.這首詩(shī)對(duì)作者產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)影響,作者也因此發(fā)生了改變,讓自己努力去完成似乎不可能的事情.
解答 51.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)One evening,my mother called me into the family room."I want you to read this article,"Mother began.可知,有一天晚上,母親叫我去房間了,母親說(shuō)"我希望你讀一下這篇文章",因此母親的作者讓作者讀了一篇文章,即答案為A.read an article;
52.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)劃線部分的前一句,It's not too long and you can learn it.I want you to know it perfectly by this time tomorrow,即母親說(shuō)這首詩(shī)并不長(zhǎng),我希望你在明天的這個(gè)把它理解透徹了,因此可知作者的母親在這里給了她一個(gè)任務(wù),隨后作者拿著書去了自己的房間.劃線句的后面說(shuō)I began to read the lines.I read it again and again.我回去后一遍一遍的讀,后面還有I continued until I proudly recited the poem the following evening.我一直讀直到第二天傍晚能夠背下來(lái),因此說(shuō)作者認(rèn)為這是一項(xiàng)必須完成的任務(wù),因此With a heavy heart,I threw myself into the bed and began my task.的意思就是懷著一可沉重的心,我躺在床上開始完成自己的任務(wù),因此這里作者應(yīng)該是不高興的,即C.unhappy
53.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)I continued until I proudly recited the poem the following evening.可知,第二天傍晚作者已經(jīng)可以背誦這首詩(shī)了,因此答案為C.proudly recited the poem.
54.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Saying"I can"encouraged me to complete things.可知,通過(guò)對(duì)這首詩(shī)的朗讀和背誦,作者明白了說(shuō)"我可以"可以鼓勵(lì)自己完成所做的事情,且后面提到A simple poem learned at seven is a poem that will support me to seventy-seven,maybe even longer.即我在傍晚七點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)的這首簡(jiǎn)單的詩(shī)會(huì)支持我走到77歲,甚至更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間,說(shuō)明這首詩(shī)讓自己學(xué)到的東西可以影響作者的一生,即D.Saying"I can"has helped me get over difficulties through the writer's life.
55.D.文章主旨題.根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容,主要描述的就是作者從經(jīng)常說(shuō)不能到轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)檎f(shuō)"我可以"的過(guò)程,作者的主要目的就是激勵(lì)我們要學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)"我能",要學(xué)會(huì)嘗試并完成每一件事情,而文章中提到Can't is a word that is the enemy to ambition,"不能"是我們追求目標(biāo)路上的敵人,也就是說(shuō)enemy to ambition就可以知道"I can't",因此答案為D.The enemy to ambition.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇?jiǎng)?lì)志性和教育性的文章.做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對(duì),進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項(xiàng).做題注意靈活,有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.
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