詞匯運(yùn)用(共l0小題;每小題l分,計l0分)

根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空一詞)

1.If you feel nervous, just take a deep __________. (breathe)

2.Everyone hopes that there will not be any______in the world. (thief)

3.This is the ________ and thinnest of all the e-books in the world. (light)

4.Nanfang Weekend is a ______(week)newspaper.

5.To tell you the ___________(true), I feel sad while you were away.

6.Their diets are not healthy. What about           (we)?

7.Many kinds of animals are _______________(消失),so we must take actions to protect them.

8.Do you know the difference __________ “besides” and “except”?(在……之間)

9.Please knock at the door before ___________(進(jìn)入) the room.

10.As a secondary school student, you should pay attention to your ________ (行為)

 

【答案】

1. breath 

2.thieves 

3.lightest 

4. weekly 

5.truth

6. ours

7.disappearing

8. between 

9. entering

10.behavior/ behaviour

【解析】

試題分析:

1.take a deep breath是“進(jìn)行深呼吸”,是固定用法,根據(jù)deep可知,后面應(yīng)該是名詞詞性。所以本題填breath。

2.根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“每個人都希望世界上沒有小偷。”根據(jù)any可知,后面應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填thieves。

3.根據(jù)thinnest of all可知,本空也應(yīng)該用最高級,故應(yīng)該填lightest。

4.根據(jù)newspaper可知,需要形容詞修飾它,week的形容詞是weekly“每周的”。

5.根據(jù)the可知,本空應(yīng)該用true的名詞,true的名詞是truth“事實(shí)”。

6.根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“他們的飲食不健康。”“我們的呢?”故用our“我們的”。

7.根據(jù)be動詞are可知,“消失”應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞,與are一起構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故填disappearing。

8.“在……兩者之間”是between。本句的意思是“你知道besides和except之間的不同嗎?”

9.before是介詞,后面應(yīng)該跟名詞或動名詞。故填entering。本句的意思是“進(jìn)入房間之前,請先敲門!

10.“行為”是behavior/behaviour.本句的意思是“作為一個初中生,你應(yīng)該注意你的行為。”

考點(diǎn):

點(diǎn)評:在做此類題目時,前五個小題要注意詞性,根據(jù)其在句中的位置確定它的詞性;而后面五個小題需要先會寫,然后注意他們的詞性。詞所在的位置非常關(guān)鍵。

 

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