Question

【題目】Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.

Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you can do eye exercises to protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep eyes healthy. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

【1】 is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A. Natural eye care

B. Taking medicine

C. Seeing a doctor

D. Being happy all the time

【2】All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except .

A. computers B. age

C. reading D. height

【3】What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

A. Have a rest after working for a while.

B. Eat healthy food.

C. Clean eyes by using cold water.

D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.

【4】The underlined phrase “UV rays” mean .

A. 沙塵 B. 閃電 C. 紫外線 D. 超聲波

【5】Which is the best title for the passage？

A. Ways of Eye Exercises

B. Ways of Eye Care

C. Ways of Being Happy

D. Ways of Being Healthy

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】試題本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，說(shuō)明了眼部護(hù)理對(duì)于每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要，尤其是自然的眼部護(hù)理更重要，導(dǎo)致視力差的原因：沒(méi)有吃足夠的食物、基因和老化、電視、電腦和閱讀；吃健康的食物有助于你的視力變好，尤其是含維生素多的食物，護(hù)理眼睛的方法。

【1】題意： 是保護(hù)眼睛最重要的方法�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.可知，自然保護(hù)法是非常重要的，故選A。

【2】題意：除了 以外，所有的原因都會(huì)導(dǎo)致視力不好�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight可知，身高對(duì)眼睛沒(méi)有損害，故選D。

【3】題意：如果你必須在電腦前工作，你應(yīng)該怎么做？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.可知，在電腦前工作一段時(shí)間要休息一會(huì)兒，故選A。

【4】題意：下劃線短語(yǔ)“UV rays”是指 。考查詞義理解題。根據(jù)For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.可知，戴太陽(yáng)鏡的目的是防紫外線的輻射，故選C。

【5】題意：這篇文章最好的題目是什么？考查理解歸納題。A. Ways of Eye Exercises眼保健操的方法；B. Ways of Eye Care眼部護(hù)理方法；C. Ways of Being Happy快樂(lè)的方式；D. Ways of Being Healthy健康的方式。根據(jù)開頭Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. …Natural eye care should be put in the first place.和短文內(nèi)容，本文主要講述了怎樣保護(hù)眼睛的問(wèn)題，故選A。