13.--Susan,do you know Maria?
--Sure.We         for nearly three years.( 。
A.have made friendsB.have been classmates
C.have joined the club   

分析 Susan你認(rèn)識(shí)Maria嗎?當(dāng)然了.我們成為同班同學(xué)已經(jīng)將近三年了.

解答 答案:B.這道題考查的是"for+一段時(shí)間"和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用.A,C選項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞都是短暫性動(dòng)詞,都應(yīng)該排除.B選項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)表示:過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果或表示過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在.主語+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞.根據(jù)句意:我們成為同班同學(xué)已經(jīng)將近三年了.(表示我當(dāng)然認(rèn)識(shí)她持續(xù)了將近三年.)應(yīng)選:B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 很多同學(xué)往往會(huì)忽略延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和短暫性動(dòng)詞,這個(gè)在英語中分得很清,一定要特別注意.

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