Do you always understand the instructions on a bottle of medicine? Here’s one for John. John is twelve years old. He had a cold and coughed day and night. He went to a doctor and was given some cough medicine. Please read the following instructions and see if you can understand them.

Cough Medicine:
The medicine is for a person with a cough. Shake it well before using.
Take it three times each day before meals or before sleep.
Dose(劑量):
Age: over14  2 teaspoonfuls
1 teaspoonful
1/2 teaspoonful
Not fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble.
Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2006.
【小題1】John should take _____ a day.
A．2 teaspoonfulsB．3 teaspoonfulsC．4 teaspoonfulsD．1 teaspoonful
【小題2】The medicine should be kept in _____.
A．a(chǎn) fridgeB．hot waterC．a(chǎn)ny placeD．the sun
【小題3】John should _____ before he takes it.
A．shake the medicine wellB．eat nothing
C．do some exerciseD．drink a cup of tea
【小題4】When people are ______ years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A．eightyB．thirtyC．twoD．twelve
【小題5】John will _____ the medicine when it is left after December 1st, 2006.
A．throw awayB．begin to take
C．take onceD．take more than three times


【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要是關(guān)于藥品的說明。說明中包含了藥品的服用次數(shù)，不同年齡的劑量，服用時(shí)間，保存方式以及有效期等。
【小題1】判斷推理題。根據(jù)文中John is twelve years old. John 12歲；Take it three times each day…一天三次，以及后面描述8-13歲，一次一勺子，所以John一天吃3勺，故選B。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中最后一段Put it in a cold place.置于低溫處，故選A，放在冰箱里。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中描述Shake it well before using.服用前要搖晃，故選A
【小題4】判斷推理題。Not fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble.不適合3歲以下兒童或有心臟病的老人，故選C。
【小題5】判斷推理題。文中最后一句Use it before December 1st, 2006.在2006年12月1日前服用。所以該日期后不能再服用，故選A，扔掉。
考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。

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