Question

【題目】【2015浙江省杭州市中考英語試題】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。

The following is a QUIZ(自測) from a magazine.

Questions	1 Point	2 Points	3 Points
Where do you live?	in a village	in a town	in a city
How do you go to work/ school?	by walking/ bicycle	by train/ bus/ subway	by driving a small car
How many times a year do you fly on airplanes?	1	2	3
How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights on)?	0-6 hours	6-12 hours	12-18 hours
How often do you recycle?	almost always	often	sometimes

Total Points	Result
7	Less pollution than the average(平均) person
8-10	As much pollution as the average person
11-13	A little more pollution than the average person
14-14	A lot more pollution than the average person

【1】Which of the following makes the least pollution?

A. Living pretty well in a big city.

B. Flying on planes only twice a year.

C. Almost always recycling used things.

D. Using 15 hours of electricity each day.

【2】How many points does the average person get?

A. 7 points. B. 8-10 points. C. 11-13 points. D. 14-15 points.

【3】Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?

A. 11 points. B. 12 points. C. 13 points. D. 14 points.

【4】Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?

A. Where Do You Live?

B. What Do You Recycle?

C. Why Do We Travel?

D. How Green Are You?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【解析】

試題分析：本篇是一個問卷調(diào)查，測試的是環(huán)保程度。第一個表格是問卷，分別調(diào)查了居住地，交通工具的選擇，坐飛機的次數(shù)，每天用電量和回收舊物等問題。第二個表格是測試結(jié)果。根據(jù)上一個表格的分數(shù)相加得到綜合的結(jié)果。

【1】C細節(jié)理解題。由第二個表格可知，得分越少，制造的污染越少。所以從第一個表格中選擇分數(shù)最少的項目�？梢缘弥�，經(jīng)常回收用過的東西制造污染最少。故選C。

【2】B細節(jié)理解題。由第二個表格第二行As much pollution as the average person。可以知道8到10分是人們的平均得分。故選B。

【3】B細節(jié)理解題。由第一個表格可知，live in city 是3分；go work by subway 得2分；fly on air planes once a year，得1分；use 15 hours of electricity a day，得3分；sometimes recycle used things，得 3分。加起來一共12分。故選B。

【4】D中心判斷題。由問卷大意可知，這個表格包含了很多方面測試的是你有多環(huán)保。住的地方，回收東西，選擇交通工具都只是其中的一部分，不能概括。故選D。