2.People all over the world celebrate the new year.However,not all countries celebrate in the same way,and in some countries,the new year doesn't begin on the(46)B date very year.
In many countries,the new year begins on 1st January,but people start celebrating on 31st December,New Year's Eve.In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.(47)C   they're waiting for the New Year,they listen to music,sing traditional songs and have fun.Just before 12o'clock,everyone (48)D down from 10:10,9,8…As soon as it's 12o'clock,everyone shouts very (49)A,"Happy New Year!"
New Year's Day is often a family day.Some families get together for a special meal.When the weather is fine,many families go out for a (50)A.
On New Year's Day,many people make resolutions for the new year.They (51)Ba list of things,such as"I will help out more with housework.I will work (52)C at school than others."or"I won't spend so much time playing video games."When they have made(53)D list,they read it to their family or friends and promise to(54)A their resolutions.
So it doesn't matter how they celebrate,(55)B people in countries all over the world,it's a time to say goodbye to the old year,and to welcome the new.
46.A.familiarB.sameC.importantD.normal
47.A.IfB.Even thoughC.WhileD.Before
48.A.comesB.turnC.looksD.counts
49.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.safely
50.A.walkB.secretC.jobD.treatment
51.A.put onB.write downC.take awayD.look after
52.A.quicklyB.hardC.harderD.hardly
53.A.itsB.hisC.herD.their
54.A.followB.makeC.doD.give
55.A.byB.forC.withD.from

分析 短文描述了世界各地人們過新年的情景.雖然慶祝的時間不定相同、方式各異,但它是家庭團圓的節(jié)日,是辭舊迎新之時,也是為新的一年做計劃的時候.

解答 46~50 BCDAA        51~55 BCDAB
46.B考查形容詞及語境的理解.根據(jù)句意,并不是所有國家用同種方式慶祝新的一年,有些國家新年還不在同一日期開始.連詞and連接兩個并列句,后句中所缺的詞要與前一句中的the same 相呼應.故選B.
47.C考查時間狀語從句.根據(jù)題干可知這是一個時間狀語從句,后面動詞是延續(xù)性的,用連詞while,結(jié)合句意:人們在等待新年的時候,還做著其他的事情.故選C.
48.D考查動詞及語境的理解.根據(jù)后半句count down from 10 to 1.從10 數(shù)到1,可知此處應該是:這是迎接新年時,人們在最后幾秒鐘倒著數(shù)數(shù),故選D.
49.A考查副詞及語境的理解.結(jié)合語境眾人齊呼,喊聲應該很大,loudly副詞,大聲地,故選A.
50.A考查動詞及語境的理解.根據(jù)句意,好天氣的時候,一家人出門做的最可能是walk.固定詞組go out for a walk意思是"去散步".
51.B考查動詞詞組及語境的理解.此處意思是:把下決心的清單寫下來.write down意思是"寫下來、記下來".
52.C考查形容詞的比較級及語境的理解.根據(jù)句中有than,應該是比較級,用hard的比較級形式,結(jié)合句意:我會比其他人更努力在學校學習.故選C.
53.D考查代詞及語境的理解.此句的主語是they,后面的形容詞性物主代詞應該用their,與之匹配,結(jié)合句意:當他們列出了他們的清單.故選D.
54.A考查動詞及語境的理解.根據(jù)上半句句意:他們向家人或朋友宣讀,可知此處應該是:并承諾遵守他們的決議.follow  their resolutions.遵守他們的決議.故選A.
55.B 考查介詞及語境的理解.根據(jù)題干可知這是,"It is a time (for) sb to do sth",其中for sb前置.結(jié)合句意:對于世界各國的人們來說,故選B.

點評 首先要通讀全文,了解大意,緊緊抓住上下文所提供的信息,然后明確詞義,詞型,詞的搭配,并按上下文需要作答,然后讀全文,校對答案.

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