【題目】 It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day. Here, we’ll learn more about that.
【1】
It usually depends on their age. Newborns (新生兒) of 0 to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day. Babies of 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night, for 9 to 12 hours at a time. 【2】 Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day. Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep. Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.
【3】
Set a strict nap timetable (小睡時(shí)間表). Younger children should take a short sleep during the day. Even older children can benefit (得益于) from late-afternoon naps if they don’t get enough sleep at night. 【4】
Pay attention to (注意) screen time. Remember to ask children to turn off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed. If possible, get them out of their bedrooms since the light (光) from the screens can make sleep a difficult job.
Get children moving.【5】 Running around and playing sports are great, but children can move in other ways, too. They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park — just get them out of the house and get them moving.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處,使材料完整、通順。
A. Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night.
B. How much sleep does a child need?
C. What can parents do?
D. Children of 1 to 2 years need about 11 to 14 hours a day.
E. But keep them short — 30 minutes at most.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】E
【5】A
【解析】
本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要是就睡眠問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。
【1】根據(jù)Newborns of 0 to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day.可以知道問(wèn)題是有關(guān)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短的問(wèn)題。故B選項(xiàng)合適。
【2】根據(jù)Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day.前后的句型可知此處應(yīng)該也是同樣的句式。故D選項(xiàng)合適。
【3】根據(jù)答語(yǔ) Set a strict nap timetable可知是詢(xún)問(wèn)能夠做哪些事情。故C選項(xiàng)合適。
【4】根據(jù)上文Even older children can benefit (得益于 ) from late-afternoon naps if they don’t get enough sleep at night.可知上文說(shuō)的是小睡一會(huì),下面就是針對(duì)小睡提出一些建議,不要太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,故E選項(xiàng)合適。
【5】根據(jù)Running around and playing sports are great可知是有關(guān)運(yùn)動(dòng)的建議。故A選項(xiàng)合適。
五選五的題型。可以采用瞻前顧后的方法,多讀讀上下文還有結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推斷最適合的句子。有的時(shí)候還可以根據(jù)上下句的句式來(lái)確定答案,比如第2小題就是根據(jù)相同句式選的答案。
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