【題目】
paid , leave, far, find, important, write, countries, visit , own, how.
Most American families are smaller than the families in other 【1】 Children in the US will 【2】 their parents’ homes. When they grow up, they usually live 【3】 from their parents because they want to 【4】good jobs. They often 【5】 to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to 【6】their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their 【7】 jobs. Americans think it 【8】 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, Children are 【9】 for doing some housework so that they can learn 【10】 to make money for their own use.
【答案】
【1】countries
【2】leave
【3】far
【4】find
【5】write
【6】visit
【7】own
【8】important
【9】paid
【10】how
【解析】短文介紹了美國(guó)的家庭以及教育方式。美國(guó)的孩子長(zhǎng)大后為了找工作會(huì)遠(yuǎn)離自己的父母,父母通常會(huì)讓孩子選擇自己的工作。美國(guó)人認(rèn)為年輕人自己決定自己的生活很重要。
【1】句意:大多數(shù)美國(guó)家庭比其他國(guó)家的家庭小。此句是拿美國(guó)的家庭與其它國(guó)家的家庭相比較,故答案為countries。
【2】句意:美國(guó)的孩子將離開父母的家。助動(dòng)詞will后跟動(dòng)詞原形,從下文中的句子可以知道孩子們長(zhǎng)大后因?yàn)檎夜ぷ鞫x開父母的家,答案為leave。
【3】句意:當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大后,他們通常離父母很遠(yuǎn)。far from遠(yuǎn)離……,下文提到他們經(jīng)常給父母寫信或打電話,說明遠(yuǎn)離父母,答案為far。
【4】句意:因?yàn)樗麄兿胝业胶霉ぷ鳌?/span>want to do sth.想做某事,find a good job找到一份好的工作,故答案為find。
【5】句意:他們經(jīng)常給父母寫信或打電話給他們。write to sb.給某人寫信,寫信或打電話是與家人聯(lián)系的方式,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故答案為write。
【6】句意:他們經(jīng)常在假期去看望他們的父母。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,平時(shí)工作忙,只有假期才能回家探望父母,答案為visit。
【7】句意:父母通常會(huì)讓孩子選擇自己的工作。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為own。
【8】句意:美國(guó)人認(rèn)為年輕人自己決定自己的生活很重要。此句缺少形容詞,上句提到父母通常會(huì)讓孩子選擇自己的工作,因此他們認(rèn)為孩子自己決定自己的生活很重要,答案為important。
【9】句意:在許多家庭里,孩子們做家務(wù)會(huì)支付報(bào)酬,pay for為…付錢,主語(yǔ)與pay之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,故答案為paid。
【10】句意:這樣他們就能學(xué)會(huì)如何為自己掙錢。此句考查疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式,故答案為how。
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