【題目】書面表達(dá)（15分）

最近幾十年，空氣污染日趨嚴(yán)重。請針對這種現(xiàn)象，根據(jù)提示寫一份調(diào)查報告，并提

出自己的治理建議。

最常見的空氣污染源

1.工業(yè)：廢氣、煙塵等

2.交通：汽車和飛機(jī)等交通工具

3.生活污染源：吸煙、廚房的油煙等

4.……

我的建議

……

要求：1．語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，短文連貫通順。

2．短文必須包括以上內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

3．詞數(shù)80詞左右。開頭己給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

The air pollution has been getting worse and worse. So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city .Here's my report.

【答案】

The air pollution has been getting worse and worse.So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city .Here's my report.

There are mainly four kinds of sources of the air pollution .The first one is from some factories that produce wastes ,another one is from vehicles ,such as cars,trucks,planes and buses,some of the gases which they produce remains in the air,the third one is from smoke that is from cooking in our kitchen and smoking,the fourth one is the bad smell in the air. I think we should do something to prevent and control air pollution.The government must make rules to prevent factories and vehicles from producing pollution, encourage people to plant more trees and grass and make some people smoke in some special areas.We students should keep away from smoking and do our best to protect air.

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇給材料作文。本文所給材料比較詳細(xì)：常見的空氣污染原因及減少污染的建議。我們要做的就是用正確的英語把這些內(nèi)容表達(dá)出來。動筆前要認(rèn)真閱讀材料，不可遺漏要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容可知本文主要是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，寫作中適當(dāng)使用連詞，注意上下文聯(lián)系緊密，符合邏輯關(guān)系。

寫作亮點(diǎn)：這篇短文采用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài)、語態(tài)、句式和詞語，內(nèi)容完整，層次結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，表達(dá)清楚，使用了大量的固定句式和短語，為文章增色.如: 定語從句The first one is from some factories that produce wastes, keep away from，do our best to等。學(xué)習(xí)中注意總結(jié),牢記一些固定句式及短語,寫作時就可以適當(dāng)引用, 讓文章更出彩。

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