【題目】根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
【1】Since you _________(cancel) your meeting, why not go out to play with us?
【2】He fell off his bike and ________(lie) on the ground. How unlucky he was!
【3】There is no doubt that China will be among _________ (wealth) countries in the world in the future.
【4】Our city is building a new senior high school. I hope it _________(complete)before September next year.
【5】These foreign_________(music) names are so difficult to remember, but their works are really great.
【答案】
【1】have cancelled
【2】lay
【3】the wealthiest
【4】will be completed
【5】musicians’
【解析】
【1】句意:既然你取消了會(huì)議,為什么不出去和我們一起玩呢?
觀察句子,這里缺少的是一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng),并且注意到“since自從”和句意,這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,故答案為have cancelled。
【2】句意:他從自行車上摔下來,倒在地上。他真倒霉!
觀察句子,根據(jù)句子中的“fell”一詞和連詞“and”可知,此處也應(yīng)該使用所給動(dòng)詞的過去式形式。Lie意為“躺”,過去式是lay,故答案為lay。
【3】句意:毫無(wú)疑問,未來中國(guó)將躋身世界上最富有的國(guó)家之列。
觀察句子,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,這里應(yīng)該用形容詞的最高級(jí),注意形容詞的最高級(jí)前要有定冠詞the,故答案為the wealthiest。
【4】句意:我們市正在新建一所高中。我希望它能在明年9月之前完成。
觀察句子,根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“before September next year”,可知這句話應(yīng)該使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),再結(jié)合句子語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可知,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該使用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故答案為will be completed
【5】句意:這些外國(guó)音樂家的名字很難記住,但他們的作品確實(shí)很棒。
觀察句子,根據(jù)句意和句中的“their”可知,應(yīng)該使用musician的復(fù)數(shù)形式的所有格,故答案為musicians’。
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