【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換
【1】“How can I become a presenter? ” he asked.(改為間接引語(yǔ))
He asked how________ ________ become a presenter.
【2】Why don't we listen to the radio? (改為同義句)
________ ________ listen to the radio?
【3】Try to avoid drinking too much tea before going to bed.(改為同義句)
Try to avoid drinking too much tea before________ ________ to bed.
【4】If you keep studying,you'll succeed one day.(改為同義句)
________ studying, ________ you'll succeed one day.
【5】We've just heard that you won the first place.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)
We've just heard that you won the first place, ________ ________?
【答案】
【1】 he could
【2】 Why not
【3】 you go
【4】 Keep and
【5】 didn't you
【解析】
【1】“How can I become a presenter? ” he asked.意思是““我怎樣才能成為一名演講者?”他問(wèn)。”根據(jù)題意是變成“間接引語(yǔ)”。這里是變成how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,主語(yǔ)用he,主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)是asked,從句用相應(yīng)過(guò)去式,can的過(guò)去式是could。根據(jù)題意,故答案為(1). he (2). could。
【2】Why don't we listen to the radio?意思是“我們?yōu)槭裁床宦?tīng)收音機(jī)呢?” Why don't we+動(dòng)詞原形,為什么不做……;相當(dāng)于“why not+動(dòng)詞原形”。根據(jù)題意,故答案為(1). Why (2). not 。
【3】Try to avoid drinking too much tea before going to bed.意思是“睡前盡量避免喝太多的茶! before going to bed.表示“在睡覺(jué)之前”,before介詞,在……之前;before也可以作連詞,后加從句,這里是“主句是祈使句,是說(shuō)你在睡覺(jué)之前”,主語(yǔ)用you, 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞用原形go。根據(jù)題意,故答案為(1). you (2). go。
【4】If you keep studying,you'll succeed one day.意思是“如果你繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí),總有一天你會(huì)成功的!边@里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ),可以轉(zhuǎn)化成“祈使句+and+將來(lái)的從句”。Keep studying, and you'll succeed one day.意思是“繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí),總有一天你會(huì)成功的。”故答案為(1). Keep (2). and。
【5】We've just heard that you won the first place意思是“我們剛剛聽(tīng)說(shuō)你取得了第一名”根據(jù)題意是變成反意一般疑問(wèn)句,遵循前面是肯定的陳述句,后面是否定的一般疑問(wèn)句,前面是否定疑問(wèn)句,后面用肯定一般疑問(wèn)句,“We've just heard that you won the first place”是肯定句,反意一般疑問(wèn)句和后面的從句保持一致,從句是一般過(guò)去式時(shí)態(tài),還有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞won。這里用助動(dòng)詞did+not+主語(yǔ)you。根據(jù)題意,答案為(1). didn't (2). you。
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