Question

【題目】 If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste success. But if you are , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.

I love eating persimmons（柿子）. But you can’t get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably bad.

In Grade Six, because of my poor grades, my parents were that I wouldn’t be able to get into an excellent middle school. They me to study harder, but I didn’t really understand why they were so anxious.

Summer came. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldn’t my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop , Mom would shout, “Hey! Think about your . If you don’t work hard, you’ll regret it!” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I was playing with my friends and eating persimmons.

My mom would say to me, with a serious look on face, “If a persimmon tree doesn’t grow in summer, it can’t bear（結(jié)出） fruit in autumn! Only by hard work you get good results.”

I didn’t understand it at that time, I gradually came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school. It was . Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. The fruit was so red that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.

My mom was right. If persimmon tree doesn’t grow summer, it can’t bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer now it was autumn.

I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruit of my labor!

【1】A. busy B．clever C．hard-working D. free

【2】A．look B．taste C．turn D. smell

【3】A．embarrassed B．worried C．excited D．scared

【4】A．a(chǎn)fforded B．allowed C．pushed D．made

【5】A．concentrate on B．depend on C．decide on D．look on

【6】A．thinking B．talking C．playing D．studying

【7】A．future B．hobby C．health D．work

【8】A．talked about B．heard about C．worried about D．thought about

【9】A．her B．your C．my D．his

【10】A．should B．can C．need D．must

【11】A．But B．Because C．Although D．So

【12】A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter

【13】A．realized B．saw C．noticed D．reminded

【14】A．before B．during C．a(chǎn)fter D．until

【15】A．and B．but C．or D．then

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】D

【7】A

【8】D

【9】A

【10】B

【11】C

【12】C

【13】A

【14】B

【15】A

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：如果你是懶惰和軟弱的，你永遠不會嘗到成功的滋味。但如果你是辛勤的，成功和幸福會來找你。只有努力了，才會嘗到成功的喜悅，享受勞動的果實。

【1】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：但如果你是辛勤的，成功和幸福會來找你。busy繁忙的；clever 聰明的；hard-working辛勤的； free空閑的；免費的。聯(lián)系上句If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste success.結(jié)合連詞but可知該選C。

【2】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意：如果你在合適的時機之前嘗柿子，他們可能很難嘗。look看；taste嘗；turn轉(zhuǎn)變；smell聞。聯(lián)系本段中I love eating persimmons。But you can’t get them until autumn可知該選B。

【3】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：在六年級，因為我的成績很差，我的父母擔心我不能考進優(yōu)秀的中學。embarrassed尷尬的；worried擔憂的；excited興奮的；scared害怕的。根據(jù)because of my poor grades可知該選B。

【4】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意：他們促使我我更加努力地學習，但我真的不明白為什么他們?nèi)绱私箲]。afforded買得起，擔負得起；allowed允許；pushed推；made制造。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選C。

【5】A考查動詞短語及語境理解。句意：炎熱的天氣使我昏昏欲睡，我不能把思想集中于我的課本。concentrate on專心于，把思想集中于，將……集中于……，貫注；depend on依賴， 相信，信賴，隨……而定；decide on就……做出決定，決定要；look on在一旁觀看，袖手旁觀，把眼光投向[以某種觀點來看待或?qū)Υ齗（某物或某人），看熱鬧。聯(lián)系并列句The hot weather made me sleepy可知該選A。

【6】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意：但每次我想停止學習時，媽媽會喊，“嘿！想想你的未來”。thinking想，認為；talking談話；playing玩；studying學習。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選D。

【7】A考查名詞及語境理解。句意：但每次我想停止學習時，媽媽會喊，“嘿！想想你的未來”。future未來；hobby愛好；health健康；work工作。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選A。

【8】D考查動詞短語及語境理解。句意：但我所考慮的都是跟我的朋友玩和吃柿子。talked about談?wù)摚?/span>heard about聽說；worried about 擔憂；thought about思考。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選D。

【9】A考查物主代詞及語境理解。句意：我媽媽總是一臉嚴肅地樣子對我說。her她的；your你的；my我的；his他的。根據(jù)句子主語My mom可知該選A。

【10】B考查及語境理解。句意：只有通過努力工作你才能得到好的結(jié)果。should 應(yīng)該；can能，會；need需要；must必須。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選B。

【11】C考查連詞及語境理解。句意：盡管那時我還不明白，我漸漸發(fā)現(xiàn)她說的是真的。But但是；Because因為；Although盡管；So所以。空前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所填詞位于第一個句子前，所以選C。

【12】C考查名詞及語境理解。句意：幾個月后，我成功的進入了重點中學。這是秋天。spring 春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。聯(lián)系上文可知進入了重點中學是收獲了努力的成果，所以該是秋天。因此選C。

【13】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意：突然，我意識到工作努力可能是苦的但它的果實是甜蜜的。realized意識到；saw看見；noticed注意；reminded提醒。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選A。

【14】B考查介詞及語境理解。句意：如果在夏天柿子樹不長，秋天就結(jié)不出果實。before在……之前；during在……期間；after在……之后；until知道。所以選B。

【15】A考查連詞及語境理解。句意：我已經(jīng)在夏季種植了，現(xiàn)在是秋天。and和；but但是；or或者，then然后。空前后句之間是順承關(guān)系，所以選A。