5.
life  know  with  make   watch  therefore   do  bad  choose   good
In China,many people spend most of their spare time(76)watchingTV.It has a huge influence on people's(77)lives.Is all this television good for us or bad for us?
  As is (78)knownto all,television is one of the most important ways of getting infornationg,such as the news all over the world,history,culture and interesting stories.It provides us (79)witha more lively way to discover the outside world.Also,we can see great movies,operas and concerts.(80)Thereforetelevision is not only a way we learn about the world,but also a good entertainment.
  However,many people think television is (81)badfor us.They say that all the violence on TV (82)makespeople become violent.Violence can give children bad ideas.TV can also make people lazy.Instead of (83)doing outdoor activities,they usually sit in front of the screen for hours enjoying the funny shows and cartoons without a break.
  In general,the problem is not television,but the programs we choose to watch.We have learned how to choose the (84)bestin newspapers,books and magazines.Now we have to learn to do with television programds,too.After all,it's our (85)choice.

分析 文章講述了現(xiàn)在許多人花時(shí)間來看電視,并提出了看電視對我們來說是好是壞的問題.一方面說到了電視的好處,另一方面又提到了看電視的壞處.并在文章最后說明問題不在電視,而在于我們自己選擇看什么.

解答 76.watching 考查動詞與固定搭配.watch TV表示看電視,此處表示許多人花大多數(shù)的時(shí)間來看電視,spend time doing sth表示花時(shí)間做某事,所以填watch的動詞名詞形式.
77.lives 考查名詞的數(shù).結(jié)合語境可知此處表示它對人們的生活有著巨大的影響,用life表示生活,people是復(fù)數(shù),所以life也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
78.known 考查固定搭配. as is known to all表示眾所周知,所以填known即可.
79.with 考查固定搭配.provide sb with sth表示向某人提供某物,此處表示它向人們提供了更有活力的方法來發(fā)現(xiàn)外面的世界,填with即可.
80.Therefore 考查副詞.結(jié)合語境可知此處表示因此電視不僅是我們了解世界的一個(gè)方法,用therefore表示因此.
81.bad 考查形容詞.由however可知此部分與上一部分是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,第二段講的是電視的好處,所以此處講的是電視的壞處,be bad for表示對…有壞處,填bad即可.
82.makes 考查動詞與主謂一致.由Violence can give children bad ideas可知此處表示他們說電視上所有的暴力行為會使人們變得暴力的,make表示使,主語violence是不可數(shù)名詞,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語動詞要用make的三單形式.
83.doing 考查動詞與固定搭配.do outdoor activities表示做戶外運(yùn)動,of是介詞,后面的動詞要用動名詞形式,填do的動名詞形式即可.
84.best 考查形容詞的最高級.由In general,the problem is not television,but the programs we choose to watch可推測此處表示的是我們學(xué)習(xí)選擇最好的報(bào)紙,書和雜志,用good的最高級best表示最好的.
85.chioce 考查名詞.由We have learned how to choose the (84)best in newspapers,books and magazines.Now we have to learn to do with television programds,too可知此處表示畢竟,這是我們自己的選擇,our是形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞.用choose的名詞choice.

點(diǎn)評 選詞填空類題首先需要了解所給詞語的意思與用法,再通讀文章,了解文章大意,結(jié)合文章的語境來選擇正確的詞語.

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