Question

【題目】 In America, when people say “man's best friend”, they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship(友誼) between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!

Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person (盲人) or “ears” for a deaf(耳聾) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.

Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.

If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect(保護(hù)) animals who can't speak for themselves.

【1】“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to prove _________ .

A.pets have the right(權(quán)利) to inherit(繼承) money

B.money can make pets happy

C.it's the best way to spend money

D.some pets are as important to their owners as their children

【2】According(依照) to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because _________.

A.they are ill and they need to see the doctor

B.they can make the patients(病人) happier

C.they can help the doctor find out the problems

D.the doctors can do experiment(試驗(yàn)) on them

【3】During the “Be Kind to Animals Week”, the people in America __________.

A.hold pet showsB.play with the pets the whole week

C.cook delicious food for petsD.make friends with other people's pets

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.A lot of people are interested in dogs.

B.Dogs can help people do many things.

C.Pets are lovely and need care and protection(保護(hù)).

D.We have done a lot of things for pets.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【解析】

本文主要向我們介紹了在美國(guó)寵物與人們之間的關(guān)系。一些寵物和孩子對(duì)于主人一樣都很重要，寵物能夠幫助人們并且已經(jīng)成為人們生活中的一部分，熱愛動(dòng)物和保護(hù)動(dòng)物已經(jīng)成為每個(gè)人的習(xí)慣。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!一些人認(rèn)為寵物就是他們的孩子。一些人在死的時(shí)候甚至留下所有的錢給他們的寵物們”可知一些寵物就像孩子一樣對(duì)于主人很重要，故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)寵物幫助人們活得更長(zhǎng)！它們也使人們更高興，因?yàn)檫@，他們帶動(dòng)物去醫(yī)院拜訪病人”可知這些狗能使病人更高興，故選B。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week美國(guó)人在五月的第一周舉行‘善待動(dòng)物周’。寵物表演會(huì)在這周舉行”可知人們會(huì)舉行寵物表演，故選A。

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Instead，theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal-adog相反，他們談?wù)摰氖且环N可愛的動(dòng)物”和最后一段“we must protect(保護(hù)) animals who can't speak for themselves我們必須保護(hù)那些不能為自己說話的動(dòng)物”可知?jiǎng)游锸强蓯鄣膽?yīng)該被關(guān)心和保護(hù)，故選C。

主旨大意類的閱讀題目是中考英語閱讀理解的必考題型之一，特別看重考生的主旨理解能力和語篇理解能力。考生可以通過閱讀全文，理解文章大意，確定全文的中心思想。例如小題4，本文主要向我們介紹了在美國(guó)寵物與人們之間的關(guān)系。寵物已經(jīng)成為人們生活的一部分，熱愛和保護(hù)動(dòng)物是每一個(gè)人應(yīng)該做的。人們需要寵物，寵物也需要人們，所以選項(xiàng)C是對(duì)的，考生們可以運(yùn)用這種方法選出正確答案。