10．China and India are         countries．（　�。�
A．developingB．developedC．to developD．develop

分析 中國和印度是發(fā)展中國家．

解答 答案A．先看句子成分，主語為China and Inida，謂語be動(dòng)詞為are，后面有表語countries，句子成分基本完整，我們可推斷，此空應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)形容詞作定語，修飾countries．D．develop 為動(dòng)詞，表示"發(fā)展"，所以首先排除D項(xiàng)．A項(xiàng)developing是develop的ing形式，表示"發(fā)展中的"，用V+ing形式構(gòu)成形容詞，有正在進(jìn)行時(shí)的意思，即developing有"正在發(fā)展"的意思，符合題意．B項(xiàng)developed是develop的ed形式，表示"發(fā)達(dá)的"，用V+ed形式構(gòu)成形容詞，有過去時(shí)態(tài)的含義，即developed有"發(fā)展已完成，即發(fā)達(dá)"的含義，顯然所表達(dá)的意思不符合客觀事實(shí)．C項(xiàng)to develop，be+to do，表示"按計(jì)劃或安排要做的事"，即"打算做某事"，不合題意．所以，答案選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 此題主要考查ing形式的形容詞與ed形式的形容詞之前的區(qū)別以及它們的不同用法，如果能夠準(zhǔn)確區(qū)分它們，選出正確答案也就不難了．

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