Sandy was ________a bad mood and nobody could __________yesterday.

A.with, cheer up her                      B.with, cheer her up

C.in, cheer up her                        D.in, cheer her up

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析:with帶有,伴隨;in在里面;cheer up使……高興起來(lái)。句意:昨天桑迪情緒很不好,沒(méi)有人能使她高興起來(lái)。在某種情緒中用介詞in。當(dāng)人稱(chēng)代詞做由動(dòng)詞(vt.)+副詞構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)時(shí),只能放在動(dòng)詞后面,副詞前面,故選D。

考點(diǎn):介詞辨析及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

點(diǎn)評(píng):英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義,并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習(xí)慣用法也很多,有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)。故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法,是完成此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的捷徑。當(dāng)短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞+介詞構(gòu)成時(shí),此類(lèi)短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,其后必須帶賓語(yǔ),但賓語(yǔ)無(wú)論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之后。如果短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞(vt.)+副詞構(gòu)成,此類(lèi)短語(yǔ)可以帶賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)若是名詞,放在副詞前后皆可;賓語(yǔ)若是人稱(chēng)代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。由動(dòng)詞(vi)+副詞。構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)屬于不及物動(dòng)詞,不可以帶賓語(yǔ)。

 

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