【題目】 On October 3, 1918, more than 500 men from Major Charles Whittlesey’s battalion (營(yíng)) were caught on a hillside in France. They had _______ food or ammunition (彈藥). Many were ______ and injured on the first day. By the second day, only 194 men were still _______ .

Whittlesey used carrier pigeons (信鴿) to send messages to ask for ______. The first pigeon carrying the message was shot down. A second bird was sent, but the pigeon was ______ shot down. Only one pigeon was left — Cher Ami. She was sent to finish the task.

When Cher Ami tried to fly back home, the Germans _______ her and tried to shoot her. Cher Ami was badly hurt, especially one of her legs, but she had_______sent the message. Cher Ami’s message saved 194 men from Whittlesey’s battalion.

Doctors tried long and hard to save Cher Ami’s life. They were unable to save her_______, so they made a small wooden one for her. She_______ a hero on her return to America.

Cher Ami ______ in New Jersey on June 13, 1919. Her body is now on display (展出) in the National Museum of American History’s “Price of Freedom” exhibit.

1A.someB.noC.mostD.much

2A.killedB.expressedC.introducedD.cheered

3A.awakeB.aliveC.lostD.dead

4A.helpB.moneyC.troubleD.advice

5A.justB.everC.alsoD.even

6A.trainedB.fedC.foundD.cooked

7A.suddenlyB.probablyC.hardlyD.successfully

8A.legB.eyeC.earD.mouth

9A.metB.becameC.heardD.played

10A.diedB.sleptC.smiledD.fell

【答案】

1B

2A

3B

4A

5C

6C

7D

8A

9B

10A

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了1918103日,來(lái)自查爾斯·惠特爾西營(yíng)的500多名士兵被德軍圍困在山坡上,他們沒(méi)有食物和彈藥。到了第二天,僅僅有194人還活著。惠特爾西使用信鴿傳送消息,尋求幫助。第三只鴿子Cher Ami在嚴(yán)重受傷的情況下,把信息送到了目的地,救活了那194個(gè)士兵,它也成為了英雄。

1句意:他們沒(méi)有食物和彈藥。

考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處士兵們沒(méi)有食物和彈藥,且根據(jù)后文“By the second day, only 194 men were still ___3___ .”可知,士兵們死傷很多。some一些;no沒(méi)有;most最多的;much非常,大量。故選B。

2句意:許多人在第一天被殺和受傷。

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。killed殺死;expressed表達(dá);introduced介紹;cheered喝彩。根據(jù)“and injured on the first day”在第一天受傷,可知此處表示“被殺死”,killed符合題意,故選A。

3句意:到第二天,只有194個(gè)人還活著。

考查形容詞。根據(jù)前一句“Many were ___2___ and injured on the first day.”第一天很多人就死了并且受傷了?芍诙,只有194個(gè)人是活著的。awake醒著的;alive活著的;lost丟失的;dead死了的。alive符合題意,故選B。

4句意:惠特爾西利用信鴿發(fā)信息尋求幫助。

考查名詞。根據(jù)前文可知,只有194個(gè)士兵活著,所以惠特爾西用信鴿發(fā)信息尋求幫助。help名詞,幫助;money名詞,錢(qián);trouble名詞,麻煩;advice名詞,建議。ask for help尋求幫助,help符合題意,故選A。

5句意:第二只鴿子被送走,但也被擊落了。

考查副詞。根據(jù)上一句“The first pigeon carrying the message was shot down. 第一只信鴿被擊落了。可知此處第二只鴿子也被擊落了。just副詞,僅僅;ever副詞,曾經(jīng);also副詞,也;even副詞,甚至。此處需要在動(dòng)詞shot前填寫(xiě)副詞,表示“也”,also符合題意。故選C。

6句意:當(dāng)切爾·阿米設(shè)法飛回家時(shí),德國(guó)人發(fā)現(xiàn)了她,并試圖射殺她。

考查動(dòng)詞。trained動(dòng)詞,訓(xùn)練;fed動(dòng)詞,喂養(yǎng);found動(dòng)詞,發(fā)現(xiàn);cooked動(dòng)詞,做飯。根據(jù)句意可知,德國(guó)人先發(fā)現(xiàn)她,然后就射殺她。故此處填寫(xiě)“發(fā)現(xiàn)”含義。find動(dòng)詞,發(fā)現(xiàn),過(guò)去式為found,故選C

7句意:切爾·阿米受了重傷,尤其是她的一條腿,但她還是成功地發(fā)送了信息。

考查副詞。suddenly副詞,突然地;probably副詞,可能地;hardly副詞,幾乎不;successfully副詞,成功地。根據(jù)句意可知鴿子受了重傷,但是她還是成功地發(fā)送了消息。successfully符合題意,故選D。

8句意:他們不能夠救她的腿。

考查名詞,根據(jù)上一句“especially one of her legs,”可知,鴿子的腿傷得很嚴(yán)重,雖然救了命,但是沒(méi)法保住腿。leg名詞,腿;eye名詞,眼睛;ear名詞,耳朵;mouth名詞,嘴巴。故選A。

9句意:她回到美國(guó)后成了英雄。

考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,切爾·阿米鴿子成功地把信息送了出來(lái),拯救了士兵,變成了英雄。此處表示“變成”。met動(dòng)詞,遇到;became動(dòng)詞,變成;heard動(dòng)詞,聽(tīng)到;played動(dòng)詞,玩。became符合題意,故選B。

10句意:切爾·阿米于1919613日死于新澤西。

考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)后一句“Her body is now on display …”她的身體被展出……,可知鴿子已經(jīng)死了。died動(dòng)詞,死;slept動(dòng)詞,睡覺(jué);smiled動(dòng)詞,微笑;fell動(dòng)詞,掉下。故選A

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】—Here comes the taxi! Where is Miss Liu?

—She can’t go to the museum with us. She ________some visitors around our school.

A.showsB.showC.showedD.is showing

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】AExcuse me, sir.1

BCertainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Yimin Street, and the museum is on your right.

A2

BIt’s about thirty minutes.

AI see.3

BYes, you can. A No. 4 bus will take you there.

A4

BOver there. Look! The bus is coming.

AThank you very much.

B:5

AI will go to the History Museum.
BIt’s my pleasure.
CCan I take a bus?
DHow long will it take me to walk there?
EThat’s such a pity!
FWhere is the bus stop?
GCould you tell me the way to the History Museum?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 假如你是 Li lei,請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己對(duì)三年初中生活與學(xué)習(xí)的感悟,用英語(yǔ)給即將入學(xué)的七年級(jí)新生提些建議。要求:1.語(yǔ)句通順,時(shí)態(tài)正確,符合邏輯。2.字?jǐn)?shù) 70 個(gè)左右(開(kāi)頭已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:

1.初中學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)更多,合理安排時(shí)間很重要;

2.積極參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng),保持健康;

3.參加社團(tuán)活動(dòng),使學(xué)校生活豐富;

4.多交好友,互幫互學(xué);

5. (補(bǔ)充一兩點(diǎn)個(gè)人想法)

Welcome to our school!

We will graduate from my school. Therefore I’d like to share something with you.

I hope you will have a wonderful school life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 At the beginning of 2020, the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) went around China. Here are some questions about the virus.

Q1: Do pets catch or spread(傳播) it?

Now there is no fact showing that pets such as cats and dogs can catch or spread the virus. However, for your health, you should wash your hands with soap and water after touching pets.

Q2: How does it go around?

Breathing and touching are two main ways. Chances are higher if people do not wash their hands after touching the infected(感染的) things. It’s possible for them to catch the virus by touching their eyes, nose and mouth. Children and old people are not strong, so they can easily get infected this way.

Q3: How long can it stay?

The activity of the virus will get weak after it stays in the air for two hours. It can live about 48 hours in a dry environment. Research has found the virus can live for five days if the temperature stands at 20 with humidity(濕度) at 40% to 50%.

Q4: ________

Quite many may get a fever, feel tired easily and have a dry cough. Only a few have a runny nose. About half will have difficulty in breathing.

1What can we learn from the answer to the first question?

A.You needn’t wash hands after touching a cat.

B.Cats can catch the virus but they don’t spread it.

C.It’s said that dogs and cats don’t catch or spread the virus.

D.You should stay away from your pets for your health.

2The underlined word “Chances” means “________” in English.

A.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)B.重要性C.速度D.可能性

3What kind of weather does the virus like best?

A.Hot and wet.B.Warm.

C.Dry.D.Wet and cold.

4Which of the following can be put in________?

A.What should a person do if he or she catches it?

B.What kind of person catches the virus easily?

C.How is the person if he or she catches it?

D.How will the virus disappear?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】—Sorry,Tony,I'm afraid that I can't go to your birthday party tomorrow.

— ________.

A.It's hard to say.B.That's all right.C.Is that so?D.What a pity!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Dear Kate,

How is it going? I have been here for more than two months.China is a beautiful country. My parents and I have visited lots of places of interest in southern China. such as Kunming,Hangzhou. Dali and so on, but we haven't been to northeast China.It is said the views in northeast China are very beautiful in winter, You can go skating.go skiing.make snowmen and so on, In Harbin.ice—cream sells well in winter.How strange it is!

Last Sunday,we went to the Great Wall.It is the longest wall in the world.runs across north China like a huge dragon, My father told me it took thousands and thousands of people hundreds of years to build the Great Wall.There is a famous Chinese saying:"He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man,”I have been to the Great Wall, I am a true man.

My father has gone to Shanghai for business and my mother has gone to Tianjin for studying. Now I live with my good friend Wang Lin .He teaches me Chinese every day. I can speak a little Chinese now.

Yours,

Tom

1Where hasn't Tom visited?(不超過(guò)2個(gè)詞)

________________________________________________

2How long did it take ancient Chinese people to build the Great Wall?(不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞)

________________________________________________

3What is Tom learning from Wang Lin?(不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞)

________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】No matter how many difficulties we meet, I believe all the problems________in the end.

A.solveB.will solveC.are solvedD.will be solved

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 每一個(gè)中國(guó)人都在為“中國(guó)夢(mèng)”的實(shí)現(xiàn)而努力,我們的家鄉(xiāng)福建也發(fā)生了巨大的變化。請(qǐng)描述一下家鄉(xiāng)的變化吧,可以從環(huán)境、科技、出行方式、溝通方式等各方面進(jìn)行介紹;并說(shuō)一下你將如何努力為家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)貢獻(xiàn)一份力。詞數(shù)100左右。

注意:文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、地名、校名等。

_____________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案