11.We can't take photos in this museum.(改寫句子,句意不變)
Taking photosisn't allowed in this museum.

分析 我們不能在博物館拍照.
博物館不允許拍照.

解答 答案:isn't allowed.結(jié)合上文句意是說不能拍照,也就是不允許,表示允許做某事用allow doing sth,主語Taking photos是動詞allow的承受者,構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)am/is/are+過去分詞,主語taking photos是動名詞短語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)is,后加not構(gòu)成否定,故答案是isn't allowed.

點(diǎn)評 allow作"允許"或"許可"講,常搭用動詞不定式短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語即,allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事
①Please allow me to carry your bag.
請讓我替你拿包.
②My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.
allow 作"許可","允許"講,只可搭配動名詞短語作賓語,不可直接搭用動詞不定式作賓補(bǔ),即只可說 allow doing sth.,不可說allow to do sth.
①They allowed smoking in this room only.
他們只允許在這間屋子里抽煙.
②Smoking is not allowed here.
此處禁止吸煙.

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