【題目】完形填空題從A.B.C.D.
What power does music have? Band of Hope, a student band in the US, once again brought joy with their music to young patients at a local children's 1.
The children really get a lot from 2with other children in the community, said Ashley Boguszewski, a specialist at Pediatric Specialty Care (a nursing specialty organization for children) .
Seventh and eighth graders at Hopewell Junior High School formed the band3. On May 27, they were already playing their sixth concert, performing to 20 children at the hospital. The band members4hosted a story time for the patients and brought small5for them to play.
The band's 27 members meet once a week for a 6practice after school. Each month, the band heads to Pediatric Specialty Care to perform a mini 7. They play popular music such as songs from the movies Frozen and The Little Mermaid.
Eighth-grader Liam Watters, 13, plays the baritone (男中音) in the band. During one concert, he8that one of the patients 9to listen to the singing, so he and a few other band members went back to the patient's room and 10to him.
“That was really11. ” Liam said. “They had big smiles12their faces.”
“We're hoping that it's something that grows and becomes an even 13part of our cultures here,” said Kerry Wilson, director of the band, “it really14a sense that we're all one community and good citizenship15.”
(1)A.hospital B.school C.community D.charity
(2)A.dealing B.communicating C.comparing D.connecting
(3)A.mainly B.suddenly C.recently D.closely
(4)A.still B.also C.only D.just
(5)A.candies B.cards C.flowers D.instruments
(6)A.two-minute B.two-hour C.two-day D.two-week
(7)A.concert B.class C.operation D.play
(8)A.thought B.expected C.wondered D.learned
(9)A.like B.hate C.hates D.likes
(10)A.said B.listened C.sang D.explained
(11)A.amazing B.boring C.lasting D.interesting
(12)A.at B.in C.on D.with
(13)A.bigger B.biggest C.big D.more big
(14)A.rises B.sees C.loses D.creates
(15)A.as if B.as well C.as long as D.as so
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、B
(3)、C
(4)、B
(5)、D
(6)、B
(7)、A
(8)、D
(9)、D
(10)、C
(11)、A
(12)、C
(13)、A
(14)、D
(15)、B
【解析】這篇短文講述的是美國的一個(gè)學(xué)生樂隊(duì),他們是由七年級和八年級的學(xué)生組成的,他們舉行了幾場演唱會(huì),還給當(dāng)?shù)貎和t(yī)院的病人帶去了快樂。
(1)考查名詞與語境理解。句意:希望樂隊(duì),是美國的一個(gè)學(xué)生樂隊(duì),又一次用他們的音樂給當(dāng)?shù)貎和t(yī)院的小病人們帶來了快樂。hospital 醫(yī)院; school 學(xué)校; community 社區(qū); charity慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句中的once again brought joy with their music to young patients可知,這里說到了小病人,所以應(yīng)該是去兒童醫(yī)院。下文中也提到了20 children at the hospital,故選A。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。句意:從與社區(qū)里的其他孩子們交流中,這些孩子們真的學(xué)到了很多。dealing 處理,對待; communicating 交流;comparing 對比,比較;connecting連接。根據(jù)句中with other children in the community可知,這個(gè)樂隊(duì)的學(xué)生們?nèi)ソo社區(qū)的其他孩子表演,不是和他們相處,也是對比和連接,應(yīng)該是和他們交流,故應(yīng)選B。
(3)考查副詞與語境理解。句意:最近Hopewell中學(xué)里7年級和8年級的學(xué)生們組成了這個(gè)樂隊(duì)。mainly 主要地;suddenly 突然;recently 最近;closely緊密地。根據(jù)文意可知,這句話說的樂隊(duì)的組建情況,應(yīng)填的是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語,故應(yīng)選C,其他副詞不符合句意。
(4)考查副詞與語境理解。句意:這些樂隊(duì)的成員也為病人們舉行講故事時(shí)間,并且?guī)硪恍┬〉臉菲髯屗麄兺妗till 仍然;also 也;only 僅僅;just僅僅。上面提到了they were already playing their sixth concert,樂隊(duì)成員開演唱會(huì),這里又補(bǔ)充說還講故事,故應(yīng)選B。
(5)考查名詞與語境理解。句意:這些樂隊(duì)的成員也為病人們舉行講故事時(shí)間,并且?guī)硪恍┬〉臉菲髯屗麄兺。candies 糖果;cards 卡片;flowers 花;instruments樂器。根據(jù)句中for them to play可知,這四個(gè)名詞中只有instruments是可以玩的,故應(yīng)選D。
(6)考查復(fù)合形容詞與語境理解。句意:這個(gè)樂隊(duì)的27名成員放學(xué)后一周見一次面進(jìn)行兩個(gè)小時(shí)的練習(xí)。two- minute 兩分鐘的;two-hour 兩小時(shí)的;two-day 兩天的;two-week兩周的。根據(jù)句意可知,樂隊(duì)成員每周集合一次,進(jìn)行練習(xí),A選項(xiàng)時(shí)間太短,C和D不符合句意。故選B。
(7)考查名詞與語境理解。句意:每個(gè)月,這個(gè)樂隊(duì)都去Pediatric Specialty Care表演一場迷你的音樂會(huì)。concert 音樂會(huì),演唱會(huì);class 班級;operation 手術(shù);play玩。根據(jù)下句話They play popular music such as songs from the movies Frozen and The Little Mermaid可知,他們是去開演唱會(huì),故應(yīng)選A。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞的過去式與語境理解。句意:在一場音樂會(huì)中,他了解到其中的一名病人喜歡聽唱歌,所以他和其他的一些成員回到病人的房間,為他唱歌。thought 認(rèn)為,思考;expected 期望,盼望;wondered 想知道;learned學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)會(huì),了解。根據(jù)文意可知,樂隊(duì)成員和這個(gè)病人是不認(rèn)識的,所以他是間接的了解到了這個(gè)情況,故應(yīng)選D。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。句意:在一場音樂會(huì)中,他了解到其中的一名病人喜歡聽唱歌,所以他和其他的一些成員回到病人的房間,為他唱歌。like 喜歡;hate 討厭,恨;hates 是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;likes是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)so he and a few other band members went back to the patient's room and —_10—_ to him可知,那個(gè)病人喜歡聽歌,這里說的是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語one of the patients是單數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)選D。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解,句意:在一場音樂會(huì)中,他了解到其中的一名病人喜歡聽唱歌,所以他和其他的一些成員回到病人的房間,為他唱歌。said 說,是say的過去式;listened 聽;sang 唱歌,是sing的過去式;explained解釋。根據(jù)上句話he —_8—_ that one of the patients —_9—_ to listen to the singing,可知,這個(gè)病人喜歡聽歌,所以這個(gè)樂隊(duì)的成員去他的病房為他唱歌,故應(yīng)選C。
(11)考察形容詞與語境理解。句意:Liam說:那真的是太令人驚訝了。amazing 令人驚訝的;boring 無聊的,令人厭煩的;lasting 持久的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)文意可知,Liam覺得這個(gè)學(xué)生樂隊(duì)可以給孩子們帶來快樂,這是很令人吃驚的。故應(yīng)選A。
(12)考查介詞與語境理解。句意:在他們的臉上有大大的微笑。at 在具體時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn);in 在…里面;on 在…上面;with和…一起。根據(jù)句意可知,微笑是掛在臉上的,故應(yīng)選C。
(13)考察形容詞比較級與語境理解。句意:我們希望它是一個(gè)正在生長的樂隊(duì),變成這里我們文化里更大的一部分。bigger 更大的,是big的比較級;biggest 最大的,是最高級;big 大的;more big形式錯(cuò)誤。這個(gè)空的前面有副詞even,它應(yīng)修飾形容詞的比較級形式,故應(yīng)選A。
(14)考查動(dòng)詞與預(yù)警理解。句意:它真的創(chuàng)造出一種感覺,那就是我們都是一個(gè)社會(huì),也是好的公民。rises 上升;sees 看見;loses 失去,迷失;creates創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)句意可知,這種感覺是這個(gè)樂隊(duì)給人們帶來的,創(chuàng)造出來的,故應(yīng)選D。
(15)考查短語與語境理解。句意:它真的創(chuàng)造出一種感覺,那就是我們都是一個(gè)團(tuán)體,也是好的公民。as if 好像;as well 也,位于句末;as long as 只要;as so形式錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意可知,我們都是一個(gè)團(tuán)體,也是好公民,故選B。
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