【題目】改寫句子 按括號中的要求完成句子,每個空格填一個單詞。
【1】He has four lessons in the morning every day. (改為一般疑問句)
__________ he __________ four lessons in the morning every day?
【2】My schoolbag is black . (對劃線部分提問)
__________ __________ is your schoolbag?
【3】"How do you go to school ?" I asked Jack. (改寫句子,句意不變)
I asked Jack __________ he __________to school .
【4】People can’t believe that there’s been a really quick improvement in Shanghe in the last few years.(改寫句子,句意不變)
It’s__________that Shanghe has__________in such a rapid way in the last few years.
【5】It took her plenty of time to look after her disabled son. (改寫句子,句意不變)
Plenty of her time __________ __________in taking caring of her disabled son.
【答案】
【1】 Does he
【2】 What color
【3】 how went
【4】 unbelievable improved
【5】 was spent
【解析】
【1】句意:他每天上午有四節(jié)課。
根據主語he,have是實意動詞,every day可知是一般現在時,借助于does構成一般疑問句,后加動詞原形,故填(1). Does (2). he。
【2】句意:我的書包是黑色的。
考查對劃線部分提問。根據black黑色的?芍,對顏色提問用疑問詞組what color什么顏色。故填 (1). What (2). color 。
【3】句意:“你如何去上學?”我問Jack。
改寫后的句子是賓語從句,引導詞用原句中的how;由asked可知從句時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞go用過去式went。故填(1). how (2). went。
【4】句意:人們不敢相信過去幾個月商河的情況真的有了快速的改善。
根據題干,可知人們不敢相信過去幾個月商河的情況真的有了快速的改善。這里可以用It's unbelievable that引導的句子來改寫,這里含有has,判斷句子使用現在完成時,構成have/has+動詞的過去分詞,發(fā)展用develop表示。故填 (1). unbelievable (2). improved。
【5】句意:她用她大部分時間去照顧她殘疾的兒子。
Plenty of her time是動詞spend的承受者,構成被動關系,結合時態(tài)是一般過去時用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/were+過去分詞,主語是不可數名詞,故was,spend的過去分詞spent,故填(1). was (2). spent。
第1小題考到了一般疑問句的變化,幾種常見疑問句的變化規(guī)則。
1、含有be動詞(am/is/are/was/were)動詞的一般疑問句,通常把be動詞調到句首。
2、含有情態(tài)動詞(can/may/must/could)的一般疑問句,把情態(tài)動詞調到句首。
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