完形填空: 從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

Some people say they have a solution(解決) to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people   1  bikes to work every day. In the New York City, some bike riders have even set up a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be   2  cars and less dirty air.

For several years this group has tried to gather(聚集) help for bike riders. They want to have special roads   3  bikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same road, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.

But no bike roads have been established(建立)   4 . Not everyone thinks it is a good   5 . Drivers don’t like it, and some shop owners(主人) don’t like it,   6 . And most people live   7   far from the city to travel by bike. Still, people have done  8  about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is   9  to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting   10  bike roads. I think there will be more bike roads in the future.

1.A. on              B. ride             C. by 

2.A. fewer           B. less             C. more

3.A. until           B. for              C. of

4.A. yet             B. once             C. just

5.A. hope            B. way              C. help

6.A. too             B. also            C. either

7.A. very           B. quite            C. too

8.A. nothing        B. something        C. anything

9.A. closed          B. open            C. opening

10.A. get            B. to get           C. ask

 

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.B

【解析】

試題分析:這篇文章講述了由于汽車(chē)對(duì)環(huán)境有著很大的污染,現(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)有了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法,越來(lái)越多的人們騎自行車(chē)去上班而且,人們也在努力爭(zhēng)取建立自行車(chē)專(zhuān)用道路以減少交通事故。

1.根據(jù)句意:在許多城市里,成千上萬(wàn)的人騎自行車(chē)去上班。ride bikes騎自行車(chē) by 后面接名詞單數(shù)形式。故選B

2.A. fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞  B. less較少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞   C. more更多的 根據(jù)句意:將會(huì)有更少的汽車(chē)和更少的空氣污染。故選A

3.A. until到…為止  B. for為,為了  C. of關(guān)于 根據(jù)句意:他們想擁有自行車(chē)專(zhuān)用道路。故選B

4.A. yet 然而    B. once 曾經(jīng)     C. just僅僅 根據(jù)句意:然而,還沒(méi)有建立自行車(chē)專(zhuān)用道路。故選A

5.A. hope希望   B. way方法      C. help幫助  根據(jù)句意:并不是每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為那是一個(gè)好方法。故選B

6.A. too也,用于句末    B. also也,用于句中     C. either也,用于否定句  根據(jù)句意:一些司機(jī)不喜歡,一些店主也不喜歡。故選C

7.A. very非常   B. quite   很,相當(dāng)    C. too也,太;句意:絕大多數(shù)的人住在離城市太遠(yuǎn)而不能騎自行車(chē)旅行。too …to 太…而不能,故選C

8.A. nothing 什么也沒(méi)有   B. something一些事情  C. anything任何事情   根據(jù)句意:人們已經(jīng)為它做了一些事情了。故選B

9.A. closed關(guān)閉         B. open 打開(kāi)            C. opening開(kāi)放 根據(jù)句意:紐約的大量開(kāi)放公園不對(duì)汽車(chē)開(kāi)放。故選A

10.根據(jù)句意:繼續(xù)努力去爭(zhēng)取自行車(chē)道路。fight to do為…而努力。 故選B

考點(diǎn):社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類(lèi)說(shuō)明文

點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)于初中的完型填空,重在理解上下文的意思,一般不會(huì)很難。首先花幾分鐘進(jìn)行整體的閱讀,弄清楚時(shí)間,人物及情節(jié)。不提倡看一個(gè)做一個(gè),平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意多積累固定句型,考試時(shí)才能判斷出相對(duì)應(yīng)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。

 

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