Question

【題目】完形填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
When I was about twelve， I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winter， and on that particular night， the 1was really blowing hard.
As my mom and I headed towards the restaurant from our car， a girl about my age2her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change. My mom immediately asked where they kept their things. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The girl said there were 3 of them living in that car.
My mom said she had something to do 4 handing the people a few dollars. She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings. But she didn't come with us.
Later， I 5 that she had gone home and emptied our cupboards into a few bags. Then， she brought the bags of food to the family. I wasn't there when 6 happened， but I can imagine the joy it brought to their faces.
A few days later， when I learned about what she had done， I 7her why she helped those people. She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change — she was the same 8 as me， yet we looked so different.
Here I stood， dressed in almost new clothes， headed to dine in a restaurant and then went back home to the bedroom I 9 with my younger sister. I remember thinking that the girl didn't have any food to eat， and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.
After painting this picture in my mind， I 10 why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that night， and how she taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned.
（1）A.wind B.rain C.snow D.cloud
（2）A.of B.or C.by D.with
（3）A.four B.five C.six D.seven
（4）A.if B.before C.unless D.after
（5）A.handed out B.looked out C.found out D.gave out
（6）A.what B.that C.this D.one
（7）A.asked B.told C.knew D.talked
（8）A.year B.size C.age D.grade
（9）A.worked B.decorated C.studied D.shared
（10）A.forgot B.understood C.remembered D.wondered

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、D
（3）、C
（4）、D
（5）、C
（6）、B
（7）、A
（8）、C
（9）、D
（10）、B

【解析】作者講訴了發(fā)生在自己身邊的一件事情。把自己的幸福生活和可憐的小女孩作了比較。從而讓她感受到應該珍惜自己擁有的一切。并通過媽媽幫助窮人這件事情，讓作者有所觸動，明白媽媽是在教育自己要做一個有愛心的人。
（1）A考查名詞及語境理解。句意：風在猛烈地刮著。A. wind風；B. rain雨；C. snow雪；D. cloud云。由于動詞是blow，所以答案是A。
（2）D考查介詞及語境理解。句意：與我年齡相仿的女孩和她的媽媽一起向我們走過來。A. of……的；B. or或者，否則；C. by通過，被；D. with 用，和……在一起。根據下句“They asked if we had any spare change.”可知母女倆一起走過來。所以答案是D。
（3）C考查數(shù)詞及語境理解。句意：女孩說他們有六人住在那輛車里。 A. four四；B. five五；C. six 六；D. seven七。根據短文倒數(shù)第二段中的句子“and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.”可知，舊車里一共住了六個人。答案為C。
（4）D考查連詞及語境理解。句意：在送給人幾美元之后媽媽說她有事情要做。A. if如果；B. before在……之前；C. unless除非；D. after在……之后。上文提到女孩和她的媽媽向作者的媽媽討要零錢。根據下文內容可知，作者的媽媽在給了他們錢之后，回家拿食物送給他們。所以答案是D。
（5）C考查動詞詞組辨析及語境理解。句意：后來，我發(fā)現(xiàn)她已經回家，幾乎掏空了我們的櫥柜把食物倒進幾個袋子里。A. handed out分發(fā)；B. looked out當心；C. found out 查明；D. gave out 分發(fā)。根據下文中的“she had gone home and emptied our cupboards into a few bags”可知，我“弄明白”了她沒進餐館的原因。答案為C。
（6）B考查代詞及語境理解。句意：當那件事發(fā)生時我不在那里，但是我能想象的出它給他們帶來的快樂。A. what什么；B. that那個；C. this這個；D. one一個。that代指媽媽將幾袋子的食物送給那家人這件事情。在when引導的時間狀語從句中做主語。答案為B。
（7）A考查動詞及語境理解。句意：我問她為什么幫助那些人。A. asked問；B. told告訴；C. knew知道；D. talked交談。根據下文母親的解釋可知，是問媽媽幫助他們的原因。答案為A。
（8）C考查名詞及語境理解。句意：她和我一樣年紀，但我們看起來不同。A. year年；B. size大小，尺寸；C. age年齡；D. grade年級。此處是說小女孩的年齡和我一樣大。所以答案是C。
（9）D考查動詞及語境理解。句意：然后回到家里，和我妹妹一起分享我的臥室。A. worked工作；B. decorated 裝飾；C. studied學習；D. shared分享。根據下文中的句子“and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.” 作者把自己的幸福生活和可憐的小女孩作了比較。所以答案是D。
（10）B考查動詞及語境理解。句意：在我的腦海中勾勒出這幅畫后，我明白為什么我媽媽那樣做了。A. forgot忘記；B. understood理解；C. remembered 記�。籇. wondered想知道。作者最后明白媽媽是在教育自己要做一個有愛心的人。所以答案是B。