閱讀理解

　　New rules and behaviour standards(行為規(guī)范)for middle school students came out in March, Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are．The best students won't only have high marks．They will also be kids who don't dye(染)their hair, smoke or drink．The following are some of the new rules．

　　Tell the truth．Have you ever copied someone else's work in an exam? Don't do it again! That's not anything an honest student should do．If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done homework．

　　Do more at school．Good students love animals and care for other people．April is Bird-loving Month in China．Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them．When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone．

　　Have you ever quarrelled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger．Be friendly to the people you are with．Try to think of others, not only yourself．

　　Be open to new ideas．Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll discover Earth II someday．Don't look down on new ideas．Everyone's ideas are important．You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone．

　　Protect yourself．Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you．If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know．

　　Use the Internet carefully．The Internet can be useful for your studies．But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you．You can use the web for fun or homework．Can't you find any good web sites for children?

(1)

The school new rules will help kids by telling them ________．

[　　]

A．

how they can study well

B．

what they should do at school

C．

what is right and what is wrong

D．

how they can protect themselves

(2)

According to the passage, which of the following is not true?

[　　]

A．

Take care of yourself when you are out．

B．

Tell the truth, even when you are wrong．

C．

Keep some animals to protect them．

D．

Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things．

(3)

The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ________

[　　]

A．

making the team stronger

B．

working together with others

C．

being a good friend to others

D．

getting on well with others

(4)

Good web sites for children can ________．

[　　]

A．

be a waste of time

B．

help them with their studies

C．

do homework for them

D．

make life easier

(5)

The passage tells us how to ________．

[　　]

A．

be top students

B．

do more at school

C．

care for others

D．

use the Internet

答案：1．C;2．C;3．B;4．B;5．D;
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Sack was seven years old，and his sister was five．One day their mother took them to their uncle's to play when she went to the big city to buy some new clothes．

　　The Children played for an hour，and then at half past four，their uncle took Jack to the kitchen(廚房)．He gave him a nice cake and a knife and said，"Now here is a knife，Jack．Cut(切) this cake in half and give one of the pieces to your sister，but remember to do this like a gentleman．""Like a gentleman?"Jack said．“How does a gentleman do it?""They always give bigger one to the other persons"，answered his uncle at once．Jack thought about this for a few seconds．Then he took the cake to his sister and said．"Cut this cake in half,Mary．"

(1)

Jack was __________ than his sister．

　　A．seven years older

　　B．two year elder

　　C．two years older

　　D．two years younger

[　　]

(2)

Their mother __________．

　　A．want to the big city to buy hew shoes

　　B．went to get some shoes

　　C．went to the big city to buy some new clothes

　　D．went to see their uncle and then went home

[　　]

(3)

Jack and his sister got to his uncle's at __________.

　　A．three　　　　B．half past three

　　C．four　　　　 D．half past four

[　　]

(4)

What did Jack do after thinking abut his uncle's words?

　　A．Jack cut the cake into halves．

　　B．Jack cut the cake in half and gave the bigger one to his sister．

　　C．Jack didn't cut the cake and gave the knife to Mary．

　　D．Jack didn't cut the cake and gave the knife to his uncle.

[　　]

(5)

Gentleman means __________．

　　A．工人　　　　 B．警察　　C．干部　　　　 D．紳士

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Entering a university is an important part of a person's life．Today，many people go to study and train for future jobs in subjects like law(法律)，medicine or education．But the university is not a modern invention．It has a history that is over a thousand years．

　　The world's oldest university，AL-Azhar，is in Cairo，Egypt．It was first built as a mosque for religion(宗教寺院)in A．D．972．A few years later，learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque．They read and talked about the subject of law．Around 988，leaders in the city of Cairo decided to open up a school for higher learning and the University of AL-Azhar was founded．

　　At AL-Azhar，there were many university“firsts”．Different subjects were set up．The earliest ones taught at AL-Azhar were law and religion．In a course, students read and studied with the teacher，but there was also free discussion．Of-ten,students and teachers talked about a topic(題目)，and there was no“right”answer．Finally，famous teachers from around the world came to AL-Azhar to teach and do deep studies on the subjects they were interested in．At the university，people studied the past，but it was also a place for exchanging new ideas.

　　Over a thousand years later，AL-Azhar is still an important university in the world．Its library keeps more than 250 000 of the world's oldest and most valuable (有價(jià)值的)books．Today，many of the world's most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the traditions started at AL-Azhar．

(1)

From the first paragraph we know that ______．

　　A．universities are important to the city life

　　B．the university is a quite new invention

　　C．university education may help a person find a job

　　D．the university has a history of a thousand years

[　　]

(2)

AL-Azhar was first built for ______．

　　A．education　　B．religion

　　C．a(chǎn) meeting　　 D．law

[　　]

(3)

Which of the following are the earliest subjects taught in the University of AL-Azhar?

　　A．Education and medicine．　　B．Religion and law．

　　C．Free discussion．　　　　 D．History and tradition．

[　　]

(4)

Choose the right order according to the passage．

　�、� Then the heads of the city thought of the idea for a school for higher learning．

　　② One of the earliest subjects taught there was law．

　�、� A mosque was built in Cairo in A．D．972．

　�、� Teachers from around the world came to the university to study and teach．

　�、� The mosque was used as a meeting place for teachers and learners．

　　A．③④①②⑤　　B．④⑤①③②

　　C．②③①④⑤　　D．③⑤①②④

[　　]

(5)

Which of the following is not true about the University of AL-Azhar?

　　A．AL-Azhar was built in the city of Cairo in Egypt．

　　B．AL-Azhar didn't become a university until the year around 988．

　　C．The University of AL-Azhar was a place to change ideas．

　　D．Now AL-Azhar is still one of the famous universities in the world．

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

　　閱讀理解:

　　　　Over thirty thousand years ago people from Northern Asia went to 　　America. Today we call these people Indians.

　　　　The Indians went to America because the weather in Northern Asia 　　began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? 　　They walked!

　　　　Later Columbus found the New World in 1642. At first, only a few 　　Europeans followed. They travelled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 5,000,000 people went there. Then the 　　number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The 　　biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They 　　went to America so that they could find a better life.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

　　1. ______ went to America first.　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. People from Northern Asia

　　B. People form Europe

　　C. People from Germany

　　D. Columbus

　　2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. Northern Asia became very hot

　　B. Northern Asia became very cold

　　C. they were interested in America

　　D. they liked travelling

　　3. The first Europeans went to America ______.

[　　]

　　A. on foot　　B. by bike

　　C. by boat　　D. by train

　　4. These Europeans ______ .　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. didn't speak the same language

　　B. spoke English only

　　C. spoke German only

　　D. spoke both English and German

　　5. The Europeans went to American in order to ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. find the New World

　　B. find a better life

　　C. build more boats

　　D. learn English

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him. As the centuries（世紀(jì)） went by, he made more and more new words, This is what we mean by language.

　　People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in

the world. Each has many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words.  But before you leave school you will learn only a few thousands more. Then you should learn more and more words. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your  dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.  

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. how animals make sounds

B. how man made words

C. man heard different sounds round him

D. man made more and more words

2. About how many different languages are there in the world?

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 150　　B. 1500　　C. 5000　　D. 500

3. A very large English dictionary might have over ______ words.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 400,000　　B. 50,000　　C. 40,000　　D. 800,000

4. After you leave school, you should learn ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. only a thousand words　　B. all the words

C. more words　　　　　　   D. all kinds of languages

5. If you want to know more new words, you can ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]　　

A. read many difficult books　　B. read easy books

C. written easy English　　　　 D. look them up in your dictionary

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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     I have been a friend of Bill Gates for a long time. I knew him when he was a student at Harvard
University. We were surprised when he left University to set up his own company "Microsoft" and make
his own software. But he was the clever one! He is very good at writing computer languages and almost
all computers now use Microsoft software. The program "Word" is used from Britain to China!
     Of course he has made a lot of money and that makes people very jealous. They want to stop his success.
Even the government is against him and has tried to break his company into two parts. The government says
that it is unfair to other people who want to sell similar software. And what's more, because he fits his new
software free in every new computer, the government says he is stopping other companies from selling their
programs. This is not fair. Everyone should be able to do what they can to make their company bigger and
stronger. Bill Gates has only done what he can to stop other competitors.
     He is very rich, but he is generous. He has given millions of dollars to help the education and health of
many children around the world. You could not meet a better man than Bill Gates.
1. 將文中畫線句子翻譯成漢語。
    _____________________________________________________________________________
2. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
   What are the two reasons for which the government has tried to break Bill Gates' company up?
   (1)_____________________________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
   (2)_____________________________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3. 從文中找出與下句意義相近的句子。
   Each person in the company should try his best to make their business more successful. 
   _____________________________________________________________________________
4. 文中劃線單詞generous的漢語意思是：　
   _____________________________________________________________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　
5. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用四個(gè)形容詞描述一下Bill Gates。
   (1) _________________　　　　 (2) _________________　　　　　　　
   (3) _________________ 　　　　(4) _________________　　　　　　　

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