【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
I am in London now.I 【1】(live)and eat with Mr.and Mrs.Green.They 【2】(be)very nice to me.【3】sometimes I don't feel happy because we like different food.
【4】 breakfast,Mr.and Mrs.Green would like milk,eggs,and some vegetables.Sometimes they have fruit.I 【5】(will)like milk and eggs,but I don't like vegetables at the breakfast time.Lunch is at one o'clock.Mr.and Mrs.Green usually have large hamburgers.I 【6】(not)like hamburgers.I think they are 【7】(healthy).I would like some noodles.After that,I'd like some fruit,like bananas,oranges or apples.They usually have afternoon tea,but I don't like 【8】.
For dinner,Mr.and Mrs.Green 【9】(have)soup,beef,vegetables and fruit.I don't like 【10】(some)beef.I'd like some rice and vegetables.
【答案】
【1】live
【2】are
【3】But
【4】For
【5】would
【6】don't
【7】unhealthy
【8】it
【9】have
【10】any
【解析】
本文講述了作者和格林夫婦一起生活在倫敦,但是飲食習慣有所差異,并且介紹他們的日常飲食和各自的飲食習慣。
【1】句意:我和格林先生和格林太太一起吃住。
全篇都使用一般現在時,本句主語是I,所以用動詞原形,故填live。
【2】句意:他們對我很好。
本句主語是they是復數,一般現在時中主語的是they謂語動詞用are。故填are。
【3】句意:但是有時我不高興,因為我們喜歡不同的食物。
分析句意,此處表轉折,用but,位于句首,首字母大寫。故填But。
【4】句意:早餐,格林先生和夫人喜歡吃牛奶,雞蛋,和一些蔬菜。
for breakfast表示:吃早飯(比如:在早飯吃了什么I eat an egg for breakfast)。和最后一段For dinner呼應,位于句首首字母大寫。故填For。
【5】句意:我喜歡牛奶和雞蛋,但我早餐時不喜歡蔬菜。
固定搭配,喜歡什么用would like sth.喜歡做什么would like to do sth.。故填would。
【6】句意:我不喜歡漢堡包。
一般現在時的否定加助動詞do/does。主語是第一人稱,所以加do。故填don't。
【7】句意:我認為它們不健康。
分析句意,應該是表示不健康,描述事物的狀態(tài),用形容詞,unhealthy不健康的。 “un”否定前綴故填unhealthy。””
【8】句意:他們通常喝下午茶,但我不喜歡。
英語中一個短語或者句子做主語,謂語動詞用單數。此處需要一個形式主語代替前面的句子,用單數。故填it。
【9】句意:晚餐,格林先生和夫人喝湯,吃牛肉,蔬菜和水果。
考查主謂一致,主語是Mr.and Mrs.Green,是兩個人,一般現在時謂語動詞用原形,故填have。
【10】句意:我不喜歡牛肉。
一般現在時的否定句some要變成any。故填any。
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