【題目】 From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and at weekends they are free and _____ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies; others take part in sports. This is decided by their own _____.There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost everyone has some kind of _____: It may be something from collecting stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very _____,but others don't cost anything at all. Some collections(收藏)are worth _____ of money; others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth _____ dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(罕見的)fiftycent piece which _____ him $250! He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects matchboxes. He has almost 600,but I wonder if(是否)they are worth any money. However,_____ my brother, they are quite valuable._____ makes him happier than to find a new matchbox for his collection. That's what a hobby means, I think. It is something we ______ to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.
【1】A.loveB.workC.enjoyD.play
【2】A.livesB.interestsC.jobsD.things
【3】A.hobbyB.thingC.jobD.way
【4】A.interestingB.excitingC.cheapD.expensive
【5】A.a littleB.a fewC.a lotD.a number
【6】A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousands ofD.thousand of
【7】A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent
【8】A.toB.onC.withD.in
【9】A.EverythingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Something
【10】A.haveB.needC.refuseD.like
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】D
【5】C
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】
文章大意:短文主要講述了業(yè)余愛好的意義——業(yè)余時間做我們喜歡做的事,只是為了得到樂趣。
【1】句意:但是在晚上和周末他們是空閑的,過得很快樂。
love愛;work工作;enjoy享受;play玩,根據(jù)句意和空后themselves的提示,空處的詞應(yīng)是enjoy,構(gòu)成短語enjoy themselves玩得快樂,故答案為C。
【2】句意:這決定于他們自己的興趣。
lives生活;interests興趣;jobs工作;things事情。根據(jù)上句Some watch television or go to the movies; others take part in sports.一些看電視或去看電影;一些參加運動可知,業(yè)余愛好決定于自己的興趣,故答案為B。
【3】句意:幾乎每個人都有某種愛好。
hobby愛好;thing事情;job工作;way方式、方法。根據(jù)下句It may be something from collecting stamps to making model planes.它可能是從集郵到制造飛機模型的事情可知,是某種愛好,故答案為A。
【4】句意:一些愛好很昂貴,但是其他的根本不花什么錢。
interesting有趣的;exciting激動人心的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)后句but others don't cost anything at all. 但是其他的根本不花什么錢和but的提示,空處的詞應(yīng)是“昂貴的”,故答案為D。
【5】句意:一些收藏品值很多錢。
a little少些,后加不可數(shù)名詞;a few少數(shù),后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);a lot許多;后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;a number許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)后句others are valuable only to their owners.其他的只對它們的主人有價值可知,前面的句子是說“一些收藏值很多錢”,并且money是不可數(shù)名詞,所以要用a lot of 來修飾,故答案為C。
【6】句意:我認識一個有值數(shù)千美元硬幣收藏的一個人。
thousand千,其前應(yīng)有具體數(shù)字;thousands數(shù)千,之后應(yīng)有of;thousands of數(shù)千;thousand of本身錯誤。根據(jù)數(shù)詞的表達法可知,只有C正確,故答案為C。
【7】句意:不久前他用250美元買了一張罕見的,面值50美分的硬幣。
paid花費,主語是人;cost花費,主語是物;took花費,主語為形式主語it;spent花費,主語是人。本句是定語從句,中心詞是a rare(罕見的) fiftycent piece一張罕見的,面值50美分的硬幣,是物,所以應(yīng)用cost,故答案為B。
【8】句意:然而,對我弟弟來說,它們很有價值。
to對于;on在……上面;with和……一起;in在……里面。根據(jù)句意可知,故答案為A。
【9】句意:對于他的收藏來說沒有什么比發(fā)現(xiàn)一個新火柴盒使他更快樂了。
Everything每件事情;Anything任何事情;Nothing沒有事情;Something某件事情。根據(jù)上句句意However,___8___ my brother, they are quite valuable. 然而,對我弟弟來說,它們很有價值可知,是沒有什么比發(fā)現(xiàn)一個新火柴盒使他更快樂,故答案為C。
【10】句意:它是一件我們在空余時間喜歡做的僅僅為了樂趣的事情。
have不得不;need需要;refuse拒絕;like喜歡。根據(jù)下句The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.在金錢方面的價值不重要,而是它給予我們的快樂可知,是喜歡做的事情,故答案為D。
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