Children and TV | |
Advantages | Children play with or(51)breakthings less often because of TV. TV makes it possible for children to learn about the world and it(52)provides the latest information for children. |
Disadvantages | Children often (53)spenda lot of time watching TV. It's not good for children to discover the world from TV(54)insteadof by themselves. Watching TV too much does (55)harmto children's health. Some programmes are(56)badfor children's mind. |
(57)advicefor paren | (58)controlthe amount of TV that the children watch and choose the right channels. Turn the TV off after their programmers are(59)over. Encourage children to take part in more outdoor(60)activities. |
分析 電視作為家庭中的必需品好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了,孩子們喜歡看電視,家長(zhǎng)們對(duì)此很開(kāi)心,因?yàn)榭措娨暱梢宰柚购⒆觽兺婕依锏臇|西或是打碎它們.看電視可以幫助孩子們學(xué)到很多東西,像音樂(lè),其他國(guó)家的知識(shí),和許多.他們可以學(xué)會(huì)什么是好的什么是差的,電視還可以向孩子們提供關(guān)于外面世界的最新信息.然而,如果說(shuō)看電視對(duì)孩子沒(méi)有壞的影響也是不對(duì)的.
解答 51.答案:break 考查動(dòng)詞 結(jié)合原文Some parents are happy about that because it keeps their children from playing with and breaking things.推測(cè)此處的句意是"因?yàn)殡娨暫⒆觽兺嫖锲凡盐锲反蛩榈臋C(jī)會(huì)少了",故填break
52.答案:provides 考查動(dòng)詞 結(jié)合原文TV also provides children with up-to-date information about the outside world.推測(cè)此處的句意是"電視為孩子提供了最新信息",主語(yǔ)是it,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),填動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填provides
53.答案:spend 考查動(dòng)詞 結(jié)合原文Watching TV takes a lot of time.推測(cè)此處的句意是"孩子經(jīng);ㄙM(fèi)很多時(shí)間看電視",一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),填動(dòng)詞原形,故填spend
54.答案:instead 考查副詞 結(jié)合原文Children need to discover the world by themselves,not just from TV.推測(cè)此處的句意是"孩子們從電視上了解世界而不是自己去了解世界是不好的",結(jié)合固定短語(yǔ)instead of,故填instead
55.答案:harm 考查名詞 結(jié)合原文Sitting still and watching TV too much will make children become weaker physically.推測(cè)此處的句意是"看電視太多對(duì)孩子們的健康造成傷害",結(jié)合固定短語(yǔ)do harm to,故填harm
56.答案:bad 考查形容詞 結(jié)合原文To make it worse,there may be too many ads and violent(暴力的)scenes on TV.These things,of course,are bad for children.推測(cè)此處的句意是"有些節(jié)目對(duì)孩子的思想是有害的",故填bad
57.答案:advice 考查名詞 結(jié)合最后一段作者給父母提出了一些建議,推測(cè)此處的句意是"給家長(zhǎng)的一些建議",故填advice
58.答案:control 考查動(dòng)詞 結(jié)合原文you should control the amount of TV that your children watch推測(cè)此處的句意是"控制孩子看電視的時(shí)間并選擇正確的頻道",故填control
59.答案:over 考查形容詞 結(jié)合原文Turn it off right after their programmes end推測(cè)此處的句意是"當(dāng)他們的節(jié)目結(jié)束了,就把電視關(guān)閉",結(jié)合設(shè)空處前面的are判斷填形容詞"結(jié)束了的",故填over
60.答案:activities 考查名詞 結(jié)合原文Encourage them to take part in outdoor activities and do more things.推測(cè)此處的句意是"鼓勵(lì)孩子們多參加戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)",結(jié)合句意填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填activities
點(diǎn)評(píng) 要做好此類題型,不僅要具備一定的詞法、句法和慣用法等語(yǔ)法知識(shí),而且還要具備閱讀理解能力、綜合分析能力和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的實(shí)踐能力.,緊緊抓住語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,詞型,詞的搭配,并注意合乎邏輯.然后逐一選出答案.
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