Question

【題目】選詞填空

went, made, customs, tell, friends, told, met, first, used, said, hands, German

Friends, I'd like toyou something important. Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the of the country.
When people meet each other for thetime in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven'tfor a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German studentsto England for holiday. Their teacherthem that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their Englishat the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that theshake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It both of them laugh.

Answer 1

【答案】tell；customs；first；hands；met；went；told；friends；German；made
【解析】本文介紹了如果知道你要去的那個(gè)國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言和習(xí)俗是非常有幫助的。
（1）句意：朋友們，我想要告訴你一些重要的事。tell sb sth告訴某人某事，would like to do sth想要做某事，故此處用動(dòng)詞原形tell。
（2）句意：在你去另一個(gè)國(guó)家之前，如果你知道那個(gè)國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言和一些習(xí)俗是非常有幫助。根據(jù)the language and some of the ___2___ of the country. 可知此處表示那個(gè)國(guó)家的除了語(yǔ)言之外，我們要知道的應(yīng)是習(xí)俗，有some修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故為customs。
（3）句意：在英國(guó)當(dāng)人們第一次見(jiàn)面時(shí)，他們說(shuō)：“你好�！比缓笪帐�。for the first time第一次，故此處為first。
（4）句意：在英國(guó)當(dāng)人們第一次見(jiàn)面時(shí)，他們說(shuō)：“你好�！比缓笪帐�。shake hands握手，故此處為hands。
（5）句意：但是他們很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面或者當(dāng)他們彼此離開(kāi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后，他們也會(huì)握手。根據(jù)or when they will be away from each other for a long time.可知他們彼此離開(kāi)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，應(yīng)是沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面，位于haven't后，此處用過(guò)去分詞，故為met。
（6）句意：去年一群德國(guó)學(xué)生去英國(guó)度假。go to ……for holiday去……度假，根據(jù)last year可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故為went。
（7）句意：他們的老師告訴他們英國(guó)人幾乎不握手。此處接賓語(yǔ)從句，用及物動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)Last year可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故為told。
（8）句意：所以當(dāng)他們?cè)谲囌居鲆?jiàn)他們的英國(guó)朋友時(shí)，他們一直把手放在他們的背后。此處有形容詞English修飾，故用名詞，故為friends。
（9）句意：這些英國(guó)學(xué)生已經(jīng)得知德國(guó)人盡可能經(jīng)常握手。根據(jù)Last year a group of German students ___6___ to England for holiday.可知此處表示德國(guó)的學(xué)生，故為German。
（10）句意：這使他們都笑了。make sb do sth使某人做某事，根據(jù)Last year可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故為made。