I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of seeing litter nearby and ___1___ that no one else was going to pick it up.
I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there ___2___ three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was ___3___ much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy ___4___ there again.
I __5___ my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was ___6__! It had cans, bottles, broken glasses and newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel ___7___ to do something for the environment.
After each trip, I look at all the litter that I’ve found. If ___8___ of it is recyclable(可回收的) , I keep it. I can’t understand ___9___ people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to ___10___ the earth, but I still think it is important.
小題1:
A.believedB.realizedC.insistedD.understood
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)fterB.forC.withD.in
小題3:
A.suchB.veryC.soD.too
小題4:
A.goingB.livingC.workingD.sleeping
小題5:
A.wentB.madeC.gotD.tried
小題6:
A.newB.emptyC.dirtyD.full
小題7:
A.tiredB.sadC.greatD.interesting
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)nyB.someC.manyD.much
小題9:
A.thatB.whyC.whenD.how
小題10:
A.makeB.mendC.supportD.help

小題1: B
小題2: D
小題3: C
小題4: A
小題5: B        
小題6: D
小題7: C
小題8: A
小題9: B
小題10: D

試題分析:
小題1:詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別表示相信、意識(shí)到、堅(jiān)持和明白。結(jié)合上下文可知句意為:意識(shí)到?jīng)]有別人會(huì)把它撿起來,故選B。
小題2:詞義辨析,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別表示在……之后、為了、帶有和在……之內(nèi)。句意:我能在三分鐘內(nèi)走到那兒。故選D。
小題3:詞義辨析。Such形容詞,如此的;very副詞非常,形容詞恰好的;so副詞如此;too副詞太。句意:那兒有如此多垃圾。選C,副詞修飾much,表示多的程度。
小題4:.詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別表示去、生活、工作和睡覺。句意:再走到那兒,我想感覺好一點(diǎn)。故選A。
小題5:詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別表示去、安排做出、得到和嘗試。句意:那天下午我第一次打掃這個(gè)森林。即做出某種安排,選B。
小題6:結(jié)合上文Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter,可知此時(shí)我的袋子應(yīng)該是滿了,故選D。
小題7:結(jié)合上下文可知句意為:為環(huán)境做點(diǎn)事情讓我感覺很了不起。故選C。
小題8:.結(jié)合下文可知句意為:如果有任何可回收的。故選A,any用在肯定句中表示任何,任何一個(gè)。
小題9:結(jié)合上下文可知句意為:我不明白人們?yōu)槭裁磥y扔垃圾。故選B。
小題10:詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別表示制作安排、修復(fù)、支持和幫助。結(jié)合上下文語境可知選D為最佳答案。
點(diǎn)評:本文描述作者在看到居住地附近的垃圾很多時(shí),就決定自己義務(wù)撿垃圾來保護(hù)環(huán)境。通過閱讀本文可知我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該行動(dòng)起來保護(hù)地球,改善環(huán)境。本題難度較大,每個(gè)小題與上下文的聯(lián)系不大,有的小題甚至完全可以當(dāng)做一個(gè)單獨(dú)的單選題來做。解題中要注意分析各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,結(jié)合語義,選出最佳答案。
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