【題目】While person is asleep, a part of his brain is still ________.

A.aliveB.liveC.livelyD.living

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：當一個人睡著的時候，他大腦的一部分仍然是活動著的。

本題考查形容詞。live“活的、有生命的”通常只作前置定語，且一般用于動物；alive、living“活的、有生命的”不僅可作定語(alive只能置于名詞后；living一般置于名詞前，也可置于名詞后)，也可以作表語。lively 有“活潑的、快活的、生動的”等意思，可以指人或物，可作定語或表語；但它沒有“活著的”意思，而其他三個都有。living主要指在某個時候是活著的，而alive指本來有死的可能，但仍活著的。而且，作主語補足語或賓語補足語時，只能用alive；作比喻義(如“活像……、“活生生的”等)解時，要用living。只有living前加the方可表示“活著的人”，作主語時，視作復數(shù)。此處作表語，表示仍然活著的，有生氣的，因此alive。故選A。

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