【題目】完成句子

1我不喜歡看 《侏羅紀(jì)世界2》,因?yàn)樗鼪]有《憨豆先生》有趣。

I don’t like watching Jurassic World Ⅱ》because ________________as Mr Bean.

2目前,大城市的房?jī)r(jià)比小城市的高很多。

At present, the price of the houses in big cities _____________________ in small cities.

3徐錚很有幽默感,因此他的電影我從不感到無聊。

Xu Zheng has _________________________, so I never feel bored with his films.

4感謝你仔細(xì)聆聽我的問題并主動(dòng)給予我?guī)椭?/span>

Thanks for ____________________________ and _____________________________.

5爸爸不斷告誡我不要花太多時(shí)間在電腦上。

Father ___________________________________ spend too much time on computers.

6暑假里,英國(guó)學(xué)生比中國(guó)學(xué)生少幾周的休假。

British students _______________________ the summer holiday than Chinese students.

7功課越難,你越得認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。

_____________________ the subjects are, ____________________ you should study.

【答案】

1it is not so/as interesting

2is a lot higher than that

3a strong feeling of humorous

4listening to my problems carefully offering help to me

5keeps telling me not to

6take a fewer weeks off in

7The more difficult the harder

【解析】

1它沒有……有趣not so/as interesting(修飾物體用ing形式的形容詞) as;題干because ________________as Mr Bean》中缺少主語和be動(dòng)詞。故答案填it is not so/as interesting as。

2修飾房?jī)r(jià)高低用high/low;“比……高很多”用比較級(jí),比較級(jí)前用程度詞a lot修飾;比than;后面的房?jī)r(jià)用代詞that指代;句子中缺少be動(dòng)詞,the price of the houses后用be動(dòng)詞is。故答案填is a lot higher than that。

3很有……感a strong feeling of;幽默humorous不可數(shù)名詞。故答案填a strong feeling of humorous。

4Thanks for doing sth.感謝做……;聆聽我的問題listen to my problems“仔細(xì)”修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞形式carefully;主動(dòng)給予offer sth. to sb.因?yàn)?/span>and連接的動(dòng)詞形式一致,因此也要用ing形式;幫助名詞help不可數(shù)名詞;“我”放動(dòng)詞后用賓格形式me。故答案填listening to my problems carefully;offering help to me.

5一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Father第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式;不斷做……keep doing sth.;告誡某人不要tell sb. not to do;“我”放動(dòng)詞后用賓格形式me。故答案填keeps telling me not to.

6一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句子成分分析缺少謂語;British students主語是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞用原形;休假take… off;幾周a few weeks;禮拜是可數(shù)名詞,所以“更少”用a fewer;“在……時(shí)間里”介詞用in。故答案填take a fewer weeks off in。

7the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)表示“越…………”越難the more difficult;“越認(rèn)真”修飾動(dòng)詞you should study中的學(xué)習(xí)要用副詞hard,所以是 the harder。故答案填The more difficult,the harder

漢譯英考查學(xué)生不僅要有大量的詞匯,短語,詞組基礎(chǔ)還要有句子結(jié)構(gòu)和成分分析的能力,注意時(shí)態(tài),人稱等細(xì)節(jié)問題下才能將句子翻譯完整。如第4題,考查短語Thanks for doing sth;listen to;offer sth. to sb.;也考查了并列連詞and的用法;也考查了副詞carefully的位置用法;也考查了人稱代詞賓格形式me。有了這些做基礎(chǔ)才能將句子連接完整。

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