By the time we rushed to the hall, the party ________ for ten minutes.

A．had begunB．beganC．was onD．had been on.

D

解析試題分析：句意：到我們沖進(jìn)大廳的時(shí)候，這個(gè)聚會已經(jīng)開始十分鐘了。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去某時(shí)已經(jīng)開始的動(dòng)作，故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，選項(xiàng)A表示瞬間動(dòng)作，不能和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用，結(jié)合下文時(shí)間狀語for ten minutes，可知選D。
考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)及完成時(shí)態(tài)中動(dòng)詞用法
點(diǎn)評：英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分，瞬間動(dòng)詞的過去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用，需注意區(qū)分。

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